欧盟的共同农业政策:旗舰政策还是永恒的改革废墟?

Sebastian Lakner, N. Röder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了欧盟共同农业政策(CAP)自 1992 年以来的改革之路。德国农业补贴的最大份额(72 亿欧元)是通过 CAP 发放的,在内容方面有很大的回旋余地。1992-2013 年间,旧的保护主义 CAP 在很大程度上成功转型为自由化 CAP。自 2014 年以来,关于 CAP 改革的讨论越来越关注公共产品的提供。CAP 目前的特点是同时实现收入和环境目标。在 CAP 的当前形式下,这与相当大的不一致性和弱点有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Die Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik der EU: Flaggschiff-Politik oder ewige Reformruine?
The article describes the reform path of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) since 1992. The largest share of agricultural subsidies in Germany (€7.2 billion) is granted through the CAP with significant room for manoeuvre in terms of content. Between 1992-2013, the old, protectionist CAP was to a large extent successfully transformed into a liberalised CAP. Since 2014, the CAP reform debate has increasingly focussed on the provision of public goods. The CAP is currently characterised by the idea of simultaneously achieving income and environmental targets. In the CAP’s current form, this is associated with considerable inconsistencies and weaknesses.
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