放大微弱信号:制定包容性气候抗御战略的方法建设途径

IF 2.4 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
C. Champlin, Ann Eapen, Rūta Vitkutė, Janne Groot, Claudiu Forgaci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社会生态包容性和气候变化对建筑环境的影响是城市公正转型设计和规划的两个共同关注的核心问题。公正过渡在很大程度上依赖于以知识整合和跨学科实践为基础的包容性融合过程。然而,目前还缺乏有效的方法来纳入处于这些融合过程边缘的参与者发出的所谓微弱信号。在结构灵活性概念的基础上,我们引入了一种积木式方法,作为一种模块化架构,用于构建超越传统小组环境的分布式参与和知识整合方法。通过设计参与研究,"弱信号放大 "方法的原型是在海牙应对热浪的背景下与学生共同设计的,并与该地区促进抗灾战略制定过程的专家用户进行了测试。在 900 种可能的构件组合中,有 18 种方法是在原型设计过程中创造出来的。根据收集到的外围知识起草的热浪战略表明,新的社会生态问题得到了整合,而不是急剧偏离城市的基准抗灾战略。我们讨论了研究成果及其在制定将外围知识纳入融合过程的方法指南中的应用。此外,我们还将介绍目前正在开展的工作,即以开放式、互动式的城市复原力空间规划知识征询方法库的形式开发该指南。此外,还提出了推广该方法的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Amplifying weak signals: a method-building approach for inclusive climate resilience strategy making
Socio-ecological inclusion and the impacts of climate change on the built environment are two shared concerns central to the design and planning of the just transition in cities. The just transition leans heavily on inclusive convergence processes that are grounded in knowledge integration and transdisciplinary practice. However, there is a paucity of effective methods for the inclusion of so-called weak signals from actors situated at the periphery of these convergence processes. Building on the concept of structured flexibility, we introduce a building-blocks approach as a modular architecture for constructing methods for distributed engagement and knowledge integration beyond conventional small-group settings. By engaging in research through design, the Amplifying Weak Signals approach was prototyped with students in the context of dealing with heatwaves in The Hague and tested with expert users from the region who facilitate resilience strategy-making processes. Out of 900 possible building block combinations, 18 methods were created during prototyping. The resulting heatwave strategies that were drafted based on the collected peripheral knowledge showed the integration of new socio-ecological issues rather than a drastic departure from the baseline resilience strategy of the city. We discuss the research findings and their use in the production of guidelines for the construction of methods to integrate peripheral knowledge in convergence processes. Ongoing work to develop the guidelines in the form of an open-access, interactive repository of knowledge elicitation methods for urban resilience spatial planning will also be described. Recommendations for scaling the approach are provided.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Computer Science
Frontiers in Computer Science COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
152
审稿时长
13 weeks
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