吉尔吉斯斯坦共和国在新挑战条件下的地区发展问题

Baktygul Satyvaldieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的世界局势反映了美国民主与周边国家互动的特殊性。全球经济的所有参与者都需要就世界上发生的事件和日益加剧的对抗确定自己的立场。在这种情况下,吉尔吉斯共和国的社会经济领域出现了严重下滑,这就决定了研究该主题的相关性。文章介绍了吉尔吉斯共和国各地区社会经济发展的条件和趋势,以及 2010-2023 年社会经济发展的特点。文章讨论了地区发展不平衡的问题,特别是在地缘政治形势和数字化进程等现代挑战背景下的地区经济政策问题,以及贸易关系形成的特殊性。目的是确定吉尔吉斯共和国地区发展的关键问题。作者采用分析、综合和归纳的方法对国内外科学家的统计资料和出版物进行了研究。研究提出了在世界经济新形势下稳定地区局势和经济政策方向的措施。最重要的措施是努力提高关键经济部门的投资吸引力。研究还考虑了吉尔吉斯共和国政府在克服主要地区问题方面的前景和机遇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Kyrgyz Republic’s Regional Development Problems in the Conditions of New Challenges
The current situation in the world reflects the peculiarities of the interaction between American democracy and surrounding countries. All global economy participants need to determine their own position regarding the events taking place in the world and the growing confrontation. Under these conditions, there is a serious drop in the socio-economic sphere of the Kyrgyz Republic, which determines the relevance of studying the topic. The article shows the conditions and trends of socio-economic development of the Kyrgyz Republic’s regions and the features of its socio-economic development for 2010–2023. The issues of uneven regional development are discussed, in particular, the problems of regional economic policy in the context of modern challenges such as the geopolitical situation and digitalization processes, as well as the peculiarities of the trade relations formation are identified. The aim is to identify the key problems of regional development in the Kyrgyz Republic. The author conducts research of statistical material and publications of domestic and foreign scientists using the methods of analysis, synthesis, and induction. The study proposes measures to stabilize the situation in the region and the direction of economic policy in the new conditions of world economy. The most important measure is effort to increase the investments attraction in key sectors of the economy. The prospects and opportunities of the Kyrgyz Republic Government in overcoming key regional problems are considered.
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