后大流行病时代学位持有者的就业机会:人力招聘和遴选政策的基础

Hongfei Li, DBA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 2020 年 1 月以来,一种新型冠状病毒引发了全球疫情。随着全球经济走出中国,其不稳定性和不可预测性与日俱增,就业和经济社会发展面临挑战。因此,毕业生面临着就业市场的不确定性,尤其是在疫情爆发期间。在政府的 2020 年战略报告中,"就业 "一词的使用率超过了其他任何词语。该研究报告主张共同努力维持和增加就业,并建立一个久经考验的稳定、就业和社会保障框架。此外,就业是 2021 年大流行后 "六稳 "和 "六保 "重要工作的共同主要目标。与此同时,当代的职业发展也存在一定程度的不确定性和不可预测性,因此职业变化对于个人发展来说是必要的。职业适应性被定义为 "个人在面对职业转变所带来的不确定性和复杂性时的准备情况和应对资源",它有可能对职业成长产生重大影响。适应不断变化的情况和可能性是职业成功的必要条件。此外,为了解决就业问题,必须重新评估政府和私营部门的工作招聘做法,以解决长期失业问题。为解决失业问题,管理层必须重视创造就业机会和职业培训,以及改善工作环境、增加就业和优化经济结构。此外,多项研究发现,如果根据受访者的情况对其进行分类,他们对采用人力资源管理的效果的估计保持一致。因此,研究人员开展了一项研究,以更好地了解这一问题,并为潜在的补救措施提供建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employment Opportunities for Degree Holder in the Post-Pandemic Era: Basis for Manpower Recruitment and Selection Policy
Since January 2020, a new coronavirus has triggered a global outbreak. As the global economy has expanded outside China, it has grown increasingly unstable and unpredictable, making it challenging to find job and thrive economically and socially. As a result, graduates faced uncertainty in the employment market, particularly during the outbreak. "Employment" was used more than any other phrase in the government's 2020 strategy report. The study advocated for a concerted effort to sustain and grow employment, as well as a tried-and-true framework for stability, employment, and social security. Furthermore, employment was the main goal shared by the "six stable" and "six guaranteed" important works after the pandemic of 2021. The pandemic impacted students who had yet to apply to graduate school. Parallel to this, contemporary professional progression entailed some degree of uncertainty and unpredictability, making career changes necessary for personal development. Professional adaptation, defined as "the individual's preparedness and coping resources when confronting the uncertainty and complexity brought on by career transformation," has the potential to have a substantial influence on professional growth. Adaptability to changing situations and possibilities was essential for professional success. Academics provided proof that adaptability was necessary for professional achievement. Furthermore, to address the issue of employment, government and private sector job recruiting practices must be re-evaluated in order to tackle long-term unemployment problems. To fight unemployment, management must focus on job creation and vocational training, as well as enhancing the work environment, growing employment, and optimizing the economic structure. In addition, several research found that when respondents were categorized based on their profile, their estimate of the effect of adopting human resource management remained consistent. As a result, the researcher performed a study to better understand the issue and provide recommendations for potential remedies.
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