{"title":"二维网格的最佳和典型 $$L^2$ 差异","authors":"Bence Borda","doi":"10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We undertake a detailed study of the <span>\\(L^2\\)</span> discrepancy of 2-dimensional Korobov lattices and their irrational analogues, either with or without symmetrization. We give a full characterization of such lattices with optimal <span>\\(L^2\\)</span> discrepancy in terms of the continued fraction partial quotients, and compute the precise asymptotics whenever the continued fraction expansion is explicitly known, such as for quadratic irrationals or Euler’s number <i>e</i>. In the metric theory, we find the asymptotics of the <span>\\(L^2\\)</span> discrepancy for almost every irrational, and the limit distribution for randomly chosen rational and irrational lattices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8265,"journal":{"name":"Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimal and typical \\\\(L^2\\\\) discrepancy of 2-dimensional lattices\",\"authors\":\"Bence Borda\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We undertake a detailed study of the <span>\\\\(L^2\\\\)</span> discrepancy of 2-dimensional Korobov lattices and their irrational analogues, either with or without symmetrization. We give a full characterization of such lattices with optimal <span>\\\\(L^2\\\\)</span> discrepancy in terms of the continued fraction partial quotients, and compute the precise asymptotics whenever the continued fraction expansion is explicitly known, such as for quadratic irrationals or Euler’s number <i>e</i>. In the metric theory, we find the asymptotics of the <span>\\\\(L^2\\\\)</span> discrepancy for almost every irrational, and the limit distribution for randomly chosen rational and irrational lattices.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10231-024-01440-4","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimal and typical \(L^2\) discrepancy of 2-dimensional lattices
We undertake a detailed study of the \(L^2\) discrepancy of 2-dimensional Korobov lattices and their irrational analogues, either with or without symmetrization. We give a full characterization of such lattices with optimal \(L^2\) discrepancy in terms of the continued fraction partial quotients, and compute the precise asymptotics whenever the continued fraction expansion is explicitly known, such as for quadratic irrationals or Euler’s number e. In the metric theory, we find the asymptotics of the \(L^2\) discrepancy for almost every irrational, and the limit distribution for randomly chosen rational and irrational lattices.
期刊介绍:
This journal, the oldest scientific periodical in Italy, was originally edited by Barnaba Tortolini and Francesco Brioschi and has appeared since 1850. Nowadays it is managed by a nonprofit organization, the Fondazione Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata, c.o. Dipartimento di Matematica "U. Dini", viale Morgagni 67A, 50134 Firenze, Italy, e-mail annali@math.unifi.it).
A board of Italian university professors governs the Fondazione and appoints the editors of the journal, whose responsibility it is to supervise the refereeing process. The names of governors and editors appear on the front page of each issue. Their addresses appear in the title pages of each issue.