肌肉力量对中老年人心血管事件与抑郁症状之间关系的调节作用--一项横断面研究。

IF 2.1 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Diogo Veiga, Miguel Peralta, Élvio R Gouveia, Marcelo de Maio Nascimento, Laura Carvalho, Jorge Encantado, Adilson Marques
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:抑郁症和心血管疾病是造成全球疾病负担的两大主要健康问题。多项研究表明,它们之间存在相互关联。目前还不清楚整体肌肉力量的变化会如何影响这种关联。本研究旨在分析肌肉力量如何调节中老年人心血管事件与抑郁症状之间的关系:方法:研究了基于人口的欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查(2019/2020 年)第 8 波横截面数据,其中包括 41,666 名参与者(17,986 名男性),平均年龄为 70.65 (9.1) 岁。使用测力计对每只手的握力进行了两次测量。采用 12 项 EURO-D 量表测量抑郁症状:结果:握力对心血管事件与抑郁症状之间的联系有负向调节作用(男性:B = -0.03,95% CI = -0.04,-0.03;女性:B = -0.06,95% CI = -0.06,-0.05)。此外,男性和女性在显著区的握力调节值分别小于 63.2 千克和 48.3 千克:结论:肌肉力量可改善抑郁症状,并降低其与心血管疾病的相关性。肌肉锻炼活动可纳入一级和二级预防策略,以减轻心血管疾病患者的抑郁负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moderating Effect of Muscular Strength in the Association between Cardiovascular Events and Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged and Older Adults-A Cross Sectional Study.

Background: Depression and cardiovascular diseases are two main health conditions contributing to the global disease burden. Several studies indicate a reciprocal association between them. It is still unclear how changes in overall muscle strength may impact this association. This study aimed to analyse how muscular strength moderates the relationship between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults.

Methods: Wave 8 of the population-based Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (2019/2020) cross-sectional data, which included 41,666 participants (17,986 men) with a mean age of 70.65 (9.1) years old, was examined. Grip strength was measured twice on each hand using a dynamometer. The 12-item EURO-D scale was employed to gauge depressive symptoms.

Results: Grip strength negatively moderates the link between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms (male: B = -0.03, 95% CI = -0.04, -0.03; female: B = -0.06, 95% CI = -0.06, -0.05). Additionally, the grip strength moderation values in the significant zone for males and females were less than 63.2 kg and 48.3 kg, respectively.

Conclusions: Muscular strength modifies depressive symptoms and lessens their correlation with cardiovascular diseases. Muscle-strengthening activities could be incorporated into primary and secondary preventive strategies to reduce the burden of depression in people with CVD.

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来源期刊
Geriatrics
Geriatrics 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
115
审稿时长
20.03 days
期刊介绍: • Geriatric biology • Geriatric health services research • Geriatric medicine research • Geriatric neurology, stroke, cognition and oncology • Geriatric surgery • Geriatric physical functioning, physical health and activity • Geriatric psychiatry and psychology • Geriatric nutrition • Geriatric epidemiology • Geriatric rehabilitation
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