格鲁吉亚新兴成年人对父母过度保护的感知与身份的综合和混乱:目标参与和脱离的干预作用

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Nino Skhirtladze, Stijn Van Petegem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过度保护性养育指的是父母提供的保护与发展不相适应,并与青春期和成年期的功能失调发展过程和结果有关。在本研究中,我们探讨了感知到的过度保护性养育是否可能与身份综合和身份混淆有关,因为发展一致的身份感被认为是青春期和新兴成人期的主要目标之一。因此,我们还测试了目标参与和脱离的发展调节策略是否是过度保护性养育与身份认同之间关系的干预变量。参与者为 318 名格鲁吉亚新成人(年龄 = 23.41,58% 为女性)。路径分析表明,感知到的过度保护性养育与较少的身份综合和较多的身份混乱直接相关。研究发现,过度保护与目标参与无关,但与更多的目标脱离相关。反过来,目标参与与身份综合呈正相关,与身份混乱呈负相关,而目标脱离与身份混乱呈正相关。这些结果表明,过度保护性的养育方式所创造的家庭环境与身份形成任务的成功完成呈负相关。目标脱离作为一种相对被动、回避的发展策略,在过度保护与身份混淆之间的关系中尤其起到了干预作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Perceived Overprotective Parenting and Identity Synthesis and Confusion in Georgian Emerging Adults: The Intervening Role of Goal Engagement and Disengagement

Perceived Overprotective Parenting and Identity Synthesis and Confusion in Georgian Emerging Adults: The Intervening Role of Goal Engagement and Disengagement

Overprotective parenting refers to parents’ provision of developmentally inappropriate protection and is associated with dysfunctional developmental processes and outcomes in adolescence and emerging adulthood. In the present study, we examined whether perceived overprotective parenting is potentially associated with identity synthesis and identity confusion, as the development of a coherent sense of identity is conceived as one of the primary goals of adolescence and emerging adulthood. Thereby, we also tested whether developmentally regulatory strategies of goal engagement and disengagement are intervening variables in the association between overprotective parenting and identity. Participants were 318 Georgian emerging adults (Mage = 23.41, 58% female). Path analyses indicated that perceived overprotective parenting was directly associated with less identity synthesis and more identity confusion. It was found that overprotection was unrelated to goal engagement, but was associated with more goal disengagement. Goal engagement, in turn, was positively associated with identity synthesis and negatively associated with identity confusion, whereas goal disengagement was positively associated with identity confusion. These results suggest that overprotective parenting creates a family context that is negatively associated with the successful resolution of the identity formation task. Goal disengagement, a relatively passive, avoidant developmental strategy, particularly played an intervening role in this association between overprotection and identity confusion.

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来源期刊
Journal of Adult Development
Journal of Adult Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: The Journal of Adult Development is an interdisciplinary journal covering development in early adulthood, midlife, and later adulthood. The Journal supports innovative theoretical and empirical articles that help direct the future of our field. Critical issues include the importance of life-long education, work and family changes, and physical and mental health influencing adult development. In addition, the impact of personality, emotions, cognition, and biomarkers are areas of interest. The Journal of Adult Development emphasizes the importance of interindividual differences and contextual issues influencing adult development. Interventions that promote optimal development throughout the adult life span are also welcome.
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