良性前列腺增生患者肥胖与前列腺体积的相关性:一项前瞻性队列研究。

IF 0.8 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Urologia Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-23 DOI:10.1177/03915603241240645
Saurabh Kumar Negi, Sandip Desai, Gaurav Faujdar, Sanjeev Jaiswal, Ram Dayal Sahu, Nachiket Vyas, Shivam Priyadarshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的/背景:良性前列腺增生症(BPH)对医疗保健系统造成的负担日益加重。与体重指数正常的男性相比,体重指数高的男性前列腺体积(PV)更大,下尿路症状(LUTS)也随之增加。本研究旨在探讨肥胖与前列腺增生症患者前列腺体积之间的相关性:研究对象包括 560 名良性前列腺增生症患者(50-80 岁)。测量体重和身高以计算 BMI。采用 TRUS 测量 PV。研究还记录了患者的人口统计学特征,如 IPSS 评分和前列腺特异性抗原(PSA):研究中患者的平均年龄为 65.3 ± 9.45 岁,平均体重指数为 23.97 ± 4.89 kg/m2。正常组、超重组和肥胖组各 BMI 组的平均 PV 值分别为(37.45 ± 0.81)、(57.89 ± 1.52)和(77.94 ± 2.17)(毫升),平均 PV 值为(57.76 ± 1.50)毫升。PSA 平均值为 3.26 ± 0.94(纳克/分升),范围在 0.6-10.4 之间。BMI与PV(P = 0.001)以及BMI与PSA和IPSS(分别为P = 0.02和0.001)之间存在明显的相关性:结论:研究结果表明,体重指数(BMI)与肝脏体积(PV)、体重指数(BMI)与前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)和前列腺特异性抗原(IPSS)之间存在密切联系。因此,减轻体重可能会降低老年阶段的前列腺体积,使 LUTS 不那么明显,并改善生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The correlation between obesity and prostate volume in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: A prospective cohort study.

Objective/background: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is increasing substantial burden on health care systems. Men with high body mass index (BMI) have bigger prostate volumes (PV) with subsequent increase in lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) than men with normal BMI. The purpose of this research was to investigate the correlation between Obesity and PV in patients with BPH.

Method: The study included 560 patients (50-80 years) with BPH. Weight and height measured to calculate BMI. TRUS was used to measure PV. Patient demographics such as IPSS score and prostate specific antigen (PSA) were also noted.

Results: Patients in the study had a mean age of 65.3 ± 9.45 years and the mean BMI was 23.97 ± 4.89 kg/m2. The mean PV of each BMI group were 37.45 ± 0.81, 57.89 ± 1.52 and 77.94 ± 2.17 (ml) for normal, overweight and obese groups, respectively, and the average PV score was 57.76 ± 1.50 ml. The mean PSA score was 3.26 ± 0.94 (ng/dl) with a range of 0.6-10.4. There was significant correlation between BMI and PV (p = 0.001) as well as between BMI with PSA and IPSS (p = 0.02, 0.001, respectively).

Conclusion: The results showing strong correlation between BMI and PV also BMI with PSA and IPSS. Therefore reducing weight may lead to a lower prostate volume in the elderly stage, making LUTS less noticeable and improving quality of life.

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来源期刊
Urologia Journal
Urologia Journal UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
66
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