非编码(MiR-155)基因的表达水平作为接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的伊拉克患者冠状病毒感染严重程度的生物标志物。

Q3 Medicine
Halah Kadhim, Abdulameer Ghareeb, Mohammed Alhilal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:SARS-CoV-2引起的COVID-19大流行受遗传和表观遗传因素的影响,其中miR-155影响免疫细胞和病毒功能以及实验室生物标志物:T0评估了miR-155作为检测和监测SARS-CoV-2的生物标志物的作用,利用ROC曲线分析法研究了它在识别已接种疫苗和未接种疫苗者感染方面的意义:从 2022 年 6 月至 2023 年 4 月期间在巴格达医疗城医院就诊的 70 名患者中采集了血液样本,并确定这些患者与 SARS-CoV-2 有关(其中 35 名患者因症状严重而在重症监护室住院治疗,另外 35 名患者在治疗后出院)。此外,还收集了 35 份样本作为健康对照组:结果:与中度患者组(折叠变化:4.17 ± 2.93)和健康组(折叠变化:1.08 ± 0.01)相比,重度患者组样本血清中 miR-155 的表达水平较高(折叠变化:9.81 ± 5.50)。为了评估 miR-155 和实验室生物标志物的性能,利用(ROC)曲线确定了敏感性和特异性:结论:在SARS-CoV-2患者中过度表达的miR-155基因与疾病的活动性和严重程度相关,有可能成为诊断的生物标志物和潜在的治疗目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expression level of non-coding (MiR-155) gene as biomarker for severity of coronaviruses infection among vaccinated and non-vaccinated Iraqi patients.

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 is influenced by genetic and epigenetic factors, including miR-155, which affects immune cell and virus functions and laboratory biomarkers.

Objective: To evaluates miR-155's role as a biomarker for SARS-CoV-2 detection and monitoring, examining its significance in identifying infection in both vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals using ROC curve analysis.

Methods: Blood samples were collected from 70 patients who attended Medical City Hospital in Baghdad from June 2022 to April 2023 and were determined to be associated with SARS-CoV-2 (35 patients were hospitalized at the Intensive Care Units due to the severity of their symptoms while the other 35 were left in the hospital upon treatment.). Additionally, 35 samples were collected as a healthy control group.

Results: The expression level of miR-155 in the serum of samples showed a high level (fold change: 9.81 ± 5.50) in the severe patients' group in comparison with the moderate patients' group (fold change: 4.17 ± 2.93) and healthy group (fold change: 1.08 ± 0.01). To assess the performance of miR-155 and laboratory biomarkers, a (ROC) curve was utilized to determine the sensitivity and specificity.

Conclusions: The miR-155 gene, overexpressed in SARS-CoV-2 patients, correlates with disease activity and severity, potentially serving as a biomarker for diagnosis and a potential therapeutic target.

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来源期刊
Human Antibodies
Human Antibodies Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Human Antibodies is an international journal designed to bring together all aspects of human hybridomas and antibody technology under a single, cohesive theme. This includes fundamental research, applied science and clinical applications. Emphasis in the published articles is on antisera, monoclonal antibodies, fusion partners, EBV transformation, transfections, in vitro immunization, defined antigens, tissue reactivity, scale-up production, chimeric antibodies, autoimmunity, natural antibodies/immune response, anti-idiotypes, and hybridomas secreting interesting growth factors. Immunoregulatory molecules, including T cell hybridomas, will also be featured.
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