小儿气管造口术的最新进展

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Auris Nasus Larynx Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI:10.1016/j.anl.2024.01.003

Manabu Komori

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引用次数: 0

摘要

自 19 世纪以来，小儿气管造口术已广泛开展，近年来，随着新生儿医学的发展，气管造口术的实施年龄越来越小，从 0 岁就开始实施。本综述将讨论小儿气管造口术的整个过程，从气管造口术的历史开始，到适应症、禁忌症、技术（狭缝、比约克、EXIT）、并发症、管道管理和停管。小儿气管造口术患者在手术后的成长过程中需要长期护理和管理，因此耳鼻喉科医生和小儿气管造口医生尤其需要参与管道管理和停管。我们相信，与所有医护人员分享这些信息将有助于更好地护理气管造口患儿。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Update on pediatric tracheostomy

Pediatric tracheostomy has been widely performed since the 1800s, and in recent years, with advances in neonatal medicine, it has been performed at younger ages, starting at 0. In addition, advances in surgical techniques and postoperative tube management have reduced complications.

This review will discuss the entire process of pediatric tracheostomy, starting with the history of tracheostomy and ending with indications, contraindications, techniques (slit, Björk, EXIT), complications, tube management, and decannulation.

Pediatric tracheostomy patients require long-term care and management as they grow after the surgery itself, so otolaryngologists and pediatric tracheostomists are particularly involved in tube management and decannulation. We believe that sharing this information with all healthcare professionals will lead to better care for children with tracheostomies.

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来源期刊

Auris Nasus Larynx 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

5.90%

发文量

169

审稿时长

30 days

期刊介绍： The international journal Auris Nasus Larynx provides the opportunity for rapid, carefully reviewed publications concerning the fundamental and clinical aspects of otorhinolaryngology and related fields. This includes otology, neurotology, bronchoesophagology, laryngology, rhinology, allergology, head and neck medicine and oncologic surgery, maxillofacial and plastic surgery, audiology, speech science. Original papers, short communications and original case reports can be submitted. Reviews on recent developments are invited regularly and Letters to the Editor commenting on papers or any aspect of Auris Nasus Larynx are welcomed. Founded in 1973 and previously published by the Society for Promotion of International Otorhinolaryngology, the journal is now the official English-language journal of the Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Society of Japan, Inc. The aim of its new international Editorial Board is to make Auris Nasus Larynx an international forum for high quality research and clinical sciences.