心房蛋白质组图谱分析表明,在患有持续性心房颤动的 CREM-IbΔC-X 小鼠体内,向坏死基因表达程序转换。

IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Shuai Zhao , Mohit M. Hulsurkar , Satadru K. Lahiri , Yuriana Aguilar-Sanchez , Elda Munivez , Frank Ulrich Müller , Antrix Jain , Anna Malovannaya , Chi Him Kendrick Yiu , Svetlana Reilly , Xander H.T. Wehrens
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:目的:通过综合蛋白质组学和生物信息学分析,确定伴随持续性房颤发展的关键蛋白质组特征和生物学过程:方法:对3只CREM-Tg小鼠和3只野生型同窝小鼠的心房组织样本进行基于无偏质谱的定量蛋白质组学研究、差异表达和通路富集分析以及蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络分析:结果:共鉴定出 98 个差异表达蛋白。基因本体分析显示,调节肌动蛋白细胞骨架组织和细胞外基质(ECM)动力学的生物过程出现了富集。根据表达变化、共表达模式和PPI网络分析,ITGAV、FBLN5和LCP1的变化被确定为与心房纤维化和重塑有关。与之前发表的数据集进行的比较分析表明,蛋白质表达模式从年轻 CREM-Tg 小鼠的离子通道和代谢调节因子转变为年长 CREM-Tg 小鼠的促纤维化重塑因子。此外,老年 CREM-Tg 小鼠的蛋白质表达模式与人类持续性房颤患者的表达模式相似:本研究发现,随着年龄的增长,CREM-Tg 小鼠心房蛋白表达模式发生了明显的时间变化,这与房颤的渐进性演变是一致的。未来对本研究中发现的关键差异丰富蛋白在房颤进展中的作用进行研究,可能会为控制房颤中心房纤维化和基质发展开辟新的治疗途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Atrial proteomic profiling reveals a switch towards profibrotic gene expression program in CREM-IbΔC-X mice with persistent atrial fibrillation

Atrial proteomic profiling reveals a switch towards profibrotic gene expression program in CREM-IbΔC-X mice with persistent atrial fibrillation

Background

Overexpression of the CREM (cAMP response element-binding modulator) isoform CREM-IbΔC-X in transgenic mice (CREM-Tg) causes the age-dependent development of spontaneous AF.

Purpose

To identify key proteome signatures and biological processes accompanying the development of persistent AF through integrated proteomics and bioinformatics analysis.

Methods

Atrial tissue samples from three CREM-Tg mice and three wild-type littermates were subjected to unbiased mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics, differential expression and pathway enrichment analysis, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis.

Results

A total of 98 differentially expressed proteins were identified. Gene ontology analysis revealed enrichment for biological processes regulating actin cytoskeleton organization and extracellular matrix (ECM) dynamics. Changes in ITGAV, FBLN5, and LCP1 were identified as being relevant to atrial fibrosis and structural based on expression changes, co-expression patterns, and PPI network analysis. Comparative analysis with previously published datasets revealed a shift in protein expression patterns from ion-channel and metabolic regulators in young CREM-Tg mice to profibrotic remodeling factors in older CREM-Tg mice. Furthermore, older CREM-Tg mice exhibited protein expression patterns reminiscent of those seen in humans with persistent AF.

Conclusions

This study uncovered distinct temporal changes in atrial protein expression patterns with age in CREM-Tg mice consistent with the progressive evolution of AF. Future studies into the role of the key differentially abundant proteins identified in this study in AF progression may open new therapeutic avenues to control atrial fibrosis and substrate development in AF.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
171
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology publishes work advancing knowledge of the mechanisms responsible for both normal and diseased cardiovascular function. To this end papers are published in all relevant areas. These include (but are not limited to): structural biology; genetics; proteomics; morphology; stem cells; molecular biology; metabolism; biophysics; bioengineering; computational modeling and systems analysis; electrophysiology; pharmacology and physiology. Papers are encouraged with both basic and translational approaches. The journal is directed not only to basic scientists but also to clinical cardiologists who wish to follow the rapidly advancing frontiers of basic knowledge of the heart and circulation.
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