Y. I. Pyatnitsky, L. Yu. Dolgikh, I. L. Stolyarchuk
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Thermodynamic and Kinetic Analysis of Catalytic Processes of Bioethanol Conversion for Hydrogen and Propylene Obtaining
It is shown that the initial reaction pathways of the processes of steam reforming of ethanol (SRE) or ethanol to propylene (ETP) conversion can be the same and include dehydrogenation and condensation reactions with the formation of acetaldehyde and acetone. The equilibrium yields of propylene and hydrogen in the ETP process, in contrast to SRE, depend little on both temperature and ethanol concentration. An equation for the determination of hydrogen yield as the function of selectivity of carbon-containing compounds has been proposed, based on which the hydrogen concentration in products of the SRE and ETP processes can be calculated.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as:
a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials;
b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions;
c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.