{"title":"开发用于 C1-C4 烷烃与二氧化碳进行氧化转化以产生氢气/合成气和有机化合物的纳米复合催化剂的前景:综述","authors":"S. O. Soloviev","doi":"10.1007/s11237-024-09790-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The ways of targeted design of effective nanocomposite catalysts based on metal oxide systems and zeolites, in particular BEA type, for the processes of dry/super-dry conversion of methane/biogas for the obtaining of hydrogen and syngas with adjustable H<sub>2</sub>/CO ratio as well as oxidative dehydrogenation of C<sub>3</sub>-C<sub>4</sub> alkanes with the participation of CO<sub>2</sub> producing valuable olefins and dienes are considered. Isolated metal cations/small clusters exhibit higher activity, selectivity, and stability when compared to bulk structures in alkane dehydrogenation reactions since their activation involves the participation of coordinatively unsaturated metal cations on anionic vacancies. This can serve as a scientific basis for the targeted development of highly active and stable catalysts for such processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":796,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prospects for the Development of Nanocomposite Catalysts for the Oxidative Conversion of C1-C4 Alkanes with Carbon Dioxide to Produce Hydrogen/Synthesis Gas and Organic Compounds: A Review\",\"authors\":\"S. O. Soloviev\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11237-024-09790-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The ways of targeted design of effective nanocomposite catalysts based on metal oxide systems and zeolites, in particular BEA type, for the processes of dry/super-dry conversion of methane/biogas for the obtaining of hydrogen and syngas with adjustable H<sub>2</sub>/CO ratio as well as oxidative dehydrogenation of C<sub>3</sub>-C<sub>4</sub> alkanes with the participation of CO<sub>2</sub> producing valuable olefins and dienes are considered. Isolated metal cations/small clusters exhibit higher activity, selectivity, and stability when compared to bulk structures in alkane dehydrogenation reactions since their activation involves the participation of coordinatively unsaturated metal cations on anionic vacancies. This can serve as a scientific basis for the targeted development of highly active and stable catalysts for such processes.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":796,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11237-024-09790-z\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11237-024-09790-z","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prospects for the Development of Nanocomposite Catalysts for the Oxidative Conversion of C1-C4 Alkanes with Carbon Dioxide to Produce Hydrogen/Synthesis Gas and Organic Compounds: A Review
The ways of targeted design of effective nanocomposite catalysts based on metal oxide systems and zeolites, in particular BEA type, for the processes of dry/super-dry conversion of methane/biogas for the obtaining of hydrogen and syngas with adjustable H2/CO ratio as well as oxidative dehydrogenation of C3-C4 alkanes with the participation of CO2 producing valuable olefins and dienes are considered. Isolated metal cations/small clusters exhibit higher activity, selectivity, and stability when compared to bulk structures in alkane dehydrogenation reactions since their activation involves the participation of coordinatively unsaturated metal cations on anionic vacancies. This can serve as a scientific basis for the targeted development of highly active and stable catalysts for such processes.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as:
a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials;
b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions;
c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.