日本交通执法促进交通安全的历史和前景

IF 3.2 Q3 TRANSPORTATION

IATSS Research Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI:10.1016/j.iatssr.2024.02.004

Akinori Morimoto

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引用次数: 0

摘要

交通执法是 3E 交通安全措施之一。据报道，在世界各地，交通执法都能减少交通事故，但其效果却存在明显的地区差异。本研究总结了日本交通执法在减少交通事故方面的效果。研究成果中特别介绍了自 2000 年以来的科学方法和更有效的执法措施。尽管基于数据的 PDCA（计划-执行-检查-行动）的实施已稳步减少了交通事故死亡人数，但通过使用人工智能等新技术，预计还将进一步减少交通事故死亡人数。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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History and prospects of traffic enforcement for traffic safety in Japan

Traffic enforcement is one of the 3E's of traffic safety measures. Traffic enforcement has been reported to reduce traffic accidents worldwide; however, significant regional differences exist in its effectiveness. This study summarizes the history of the effects of traffic enforcement on reducing traffic accidents in Japan. In particular, scientific approaches and more efficient enforcement since 2000 have been described in the research results. Although the implementation of data-based PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) has steadily reduced the number of traffic fatalities, further reductions are expected through the use of new technologies such as artificial intelligence.

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来源期刊

IATSS Research TRANSPORTATION-

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

6.20%

发文量

审稿时长

42 weeks

期刊介绍： First published in 1977 as an international journal sponsored by the International Association of Traffic and Safety Sciences, IATSS Research has contributed to the dissemination of interdisciplinary wisdom on ideal mobility, particularly in Asia. IATSS Research is an international refereed journal providing a platform for the exchange of scientific findings on transportation and safety across a wide range of academic fields, with particular emphasis on the links between scientific findings and practice in society and cultural contexts. IATSS Research welcomes submission of original research articles and reviews that satisfy the following conditions: 1.Relevant to transportation and safety, and the multiple impacts of transportation systems on security, human health, and the environment. 2.Contains important policy and practical implications based on scientific evidence in the applicable academic field. In addition to welcoming general submissions, IATSS Research occasionally plans and publishes special feature sections and special issues composed of invited articles addressing specific topics.