葡萄牙学校心理学家支持全纳教育的培训:培训人员对机遇、挑战和改进的看法

IF 1.7 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL
Marisa Carvalho, Rosário Serrão, Heleza Azevedo, Joana Cruz, Diana Alves, Cristina Martins, Elisabete Marques, Marisa Fonseca, Nuna Tormenta, Teresa de Jesus, Sofia Ramalho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学校心理学家可以支持学校实施全纳实践。在葡萄牙,第 54/2018 号法令使该国走上了基于全校方法的全纳教育之路。这一政策转变要求学校心理学家改变做法,成为系统变革的推动者,而不是传统的角色(如评估和辅导学生)。通过教育部与葡萄牙心理学协会的合作,九名心理学家开发并实施了电子学习培训课程,重点是构建全纳学校的多层支持系统框架。其主要目的是增强学校心理学家的能力,使他们能够在学校支持适当的、全纳的、多层次的干预措施,为协作和监督方法提供资源。来自葡萄牙所有地区的 327 名心理学家参加了 2020 年 10 月至 2021 年 4 月的培训。本文重点介绍了通过焦点小组收集到的培训师的培训经验,反思了葡萄牙学校心理学家未来在这一主题上的培训所面临的挑战、机遇和必要的改进。培训人员认为,组织和教学方面对培训的实施和质量至关重要,应在今后的学校心理学家培训课程中加以解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
School psychologists’ training to support inclusive education in Portugal: Trainers’ perspectives of opportunities, challenges, and improvements
School psychologists can support schools in implementing inclusive practices. In Portugal, the Decree-Law 54/2018 has set the country on the path to inclusive education based on whole-school approaches. This policy shift demands a change in school psychologists’ practices to be agents for systems change versus traditional roles (such as assessing and counseling students). An e-learning training course was developed and implemented by nine psychologists through a partnership between the Ministry of Education and the Portuguese Psychology Association, focused on the Multi-tiered Systems of Support framework for constructing inclusive schools. The main aim was to empower school psychologists to support adequate, inclusive, and multi-tiered intervention responses in their schools, resourcing a collaborative and supervised approach. From all Portuguese regions, 327 psychologists participated in the training from October 2020 to April 2021. This article focuses on the trainers’ experiences of training, collected through a focus group, reflecting on the challenges, opportunities, and necessary improvements for future training in school psychologists in Portugal on this topic. Trainers have identified organizational and pedagogical aspects as critical to the training delivery and quality that should be addressed in future training courses for school psychologists.
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来源期刊
School Psychology International
School Psychology International PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
8.70%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: The official publication of the ISPA. School Psychology International highlights the concerns of those who provide quality mental health, educational, therapeutic and support services to schools and their communities throughout the world. The Journal publishes a wide range of original empirical research, cross-cultural replications of promising procedures and descriptions of technology transfer
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