评估基于膨润土的陶瓷在固定乏核燃料热化学处理过程中产生的放射性废物方面的适用性

IF 0.9 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR

Radiochemistry Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI:10.1134/S1066362223070135

S. S. Poglyad, O. S. Dmitrieva, E. A. Bezdnyakova, O. V. Romanova

{"title":"评估基于膨润土的陶瓷在固定乏核燃料热化学处理过程中产生的放射性废物方面的适用性","authors":"S. S. Poglyad, O. S. Dmitrieva, E. A. Bezdnyakova, O. V. Romanova","doi":"10.1134/S1066362223070135","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The applicability of bentonite clay-based ceramics for immobilization of waste from pyrochemical reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel–spent electrolyte, which consists of alkali metal chlorides, was studied. Main matrix characteristics such as the phase composition, mechanical durability, leaching rate and microstructure were studied. The results obtained were compared to the requirements to the cement compound, formulated in NP-019-15 document. The matrix was considered to be suitable for the radioactive waste disposal.</p>","PeriodicalId":747,"journal":{"name":"Radiochemistry","volume":"65 1 supplement","pages":"S160 - S166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of Applicability of Bentonite Clay-Based Ceramics for Immobilization of Radioactive Waste from Pyrochemical Processing of Spent Nuclear Fuel\",\"authors\":\"S. S. Poglyad, O. S. Dmitrieva, E. A. Bezdnyakova, O. V. Romanova\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1066362223070135\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The applicability of bentonite clay-based ceramics for immobilization of waste from pyrochemical reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel–spent electrolyte, which consists of alkali metal chlorides, was studied. Main matrix characteristics such as the phase composition, mechanical durability, leaching rate and microstructure were studied. The results obtained were compared to the requirements to the cement compound, formulated in NP-019-15 document. The matrix was considered to be suitable for the radioactive waste disposal.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":747,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiochemistry\",\"volume\":\"65 1 supplement\",\"pages\":\"S160 - S166\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiochemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1066362223070135\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiochemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1066362223070135","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要研究了膨润土基陶瓷在固定乏核燃料热化学后处理产生的废物（包括碱金属氯化物）方面的适用性。研究了主要基体特征，如相组成、机械耐久性、浸出率和微观结构。研究结果与 NP-019-15 号文件中对水泥化合物的要求进行了比较。该基质被认为适用于放射性废物处置。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Assessment of Applicability of Bentonite Clay-Based Ceramics for Immobilization of Radioactive Waste from Pyrochemical Processing of Spent Nuclear Fuel

查看原文本刊更多论文

Assessment of Applicability of Bentonite Clay-Based Ceramics for Immobilization of Radioactive Waste from Pyrochemical Processing of Spent Nuclear Fuel

The applicability of bentonite clay-based ceramics for immobilization of waste from pyrochemical reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel–spent electrolyte, which consists of alkali metal chlorides, was studied. Main matrix characteristics such as the phase composition, mechanical durability, leaching rate and microstructure were studied. The results obtained were compared to the requirements to the cement compound, formulated in NP-019-15 document. The matrix was considered to be suitable for the radioactive waste disposal.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Radiochemistry CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Radiochemistry is a journal that covers the theoretical and applied aspects of radiochemistry, including basic nuclear physical properties of radionuclides; chemistry of radioactive elements and their compounds; the occurrence and behavior of natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment; nuclear fuel cycle; radiochemical analysis methods and devices; production and isolation of radionuclides, synthesis of labeled compounds, new applications of radioactive tracers; radiochemical aspects of nuclear medicine; radiation chemistry and after-effects of nuclear transformations.