Bruna Carolina Ulsenheimer , Matheus Yuri dos Santos , Bruna Della Flora , Diego Andres Rodriguez Matarrita , Sônia de Avila Botton , Ana Eucares Von Laer , Daniela Isabel Brayer Pereira , Rafael Almeida Fighera , Alexandre Alberto Tonin
{"title":"在非传统宠物中检测致病性钩端螺旋体属","authors":"Bruna Carolina Ulsenheimer , Matheus Yuri dos Santos , Bruna Della Flora , Diego Andres Rodriguez Matarrita , Sônia de Avila Botton , Ana Eucares Von Laer , Daniela Isabel Brayer Pereira , Rafael Almeida Fighera , Alexandre Alberto Tonin","doi":"10.1016/j.cimid.2024.102158","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Leptospirosis is a disease caused by <em>Leptospira</em> spp. responsible for considerable impacts on the public and animal health. In the past two decades, non-domesticated species of pets (unconventional pets) have become popular. However, the role of these unconventional pets on maintaining diseases still unclear. Therefore, the objective of this study was to survey the presence of <em>Leptospira</em> spp. DNA in unconventional pets. Samples of kidney tissues from 29 animals belonging to the Mammalia class (including Orders Carnivora, Lagomorpha and Rodentia) were analyzed for the presence of the gene <em>lipL32</em>. As a result, DNA of pathogenic <em>Leptospira</em> spp. from specie <em>L. interrogans</em> was detected in four (13,80%) of the analyzed samples: three from <em>Oryctolagus cuniculus</em> and one from <em>Mesocricetus auratus</em>. This study highlights the importance of epidemiological surveillance of leptospirosis, as it identified in species of unconventional pets, that may possibly act as reservoirs of <em>Leptospira</em> spp.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50999,"journal":{"name":"Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","volume":"108 ","pages":"Article 102158"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Detection of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in unconventional pets\",\"authors\":\"Bruna Carolina Ulsenheimer , Matheus Yuri dos Santos , Bruna Della Flora , Diego Andres Rodriguez Matarrita , Sônia de Avila Botton , Ana Eucares Von Laer , Daniela Isabel Brayer Pereira , Rafael Almeida Fighera , Alexandre Alberto Tonin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cimid.2024.102158\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Leptospirosis is a disease caused by <em>Leptospira</em> spp. responsible for considerable impacts on the public and animal health. In the past two decades, non-domesticated species of pets (unconventional pets) have become popular. However, the role of these unconventional pets on maintaining diseases still unclear. Therefore, the objective of this study was to survey the presence of <em>Leptospira</em> spp. DNA in unconventional pets. Samples of kidney tissues from 29 animals belonging to the Mammalia class (including Orders Carnivora, Lagomorpha and Rodentia) were analyzed for the presence of the gene <em>lipL32</em>. As a result, DNA of pathogenic <em>Leptospira</em> spp. from specie <em>L. interrogans</em> was detected in four (13,80%) of the analyzed samples: three from <em>Oryctolagus cuniculus</em> and one from <em>Mesocricetus auratus</em>. This study highlights the importance of epidemiological surveillance of leptospirosis, as it identified in species of unconventional pets, that may possibly act as reservoirs of <em>Leptospira</em> spp.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50999,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases\",\"volume\":\"108 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102158\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147957124000353\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"IMMUNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147957124000353","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Detection of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in unconventional pets
Leptospirosis is a disease caused by Leptospira spp. responsible for considerable impacts on the public and animal health. In the past two decades, non-domesticated species of pets (unconventional pets) have become popular. However, the role of these unconventional pets on maintaining diseases still unclear. Therefore, the objective of this study was to survey the presence of Leptospira spp. DNA in unconventional pets. Samples of kidney tissues from 29 animals belonging to the Mammalia class (including Orders Carnivora, Lagomorpha and Rodentia) were analyzed for the presence of the gene lipL32. As a result, DNA of pathogenic Leptospira spp. from specie L. interrogans was detected in four (13,80%) of the analyzed samples: three from Oryctolagus cuniculus and one from Mesocricetus auratus. This study highlights the importance of epidemiological surveillance of leptospirosis, as it identified in species of unconventional pets, that may possibly act as reservoirs of Leptospira spp.
期刊介绍：
Comparative Immunology, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases aims to respond to the concept of "One Medicine" and to provide a venue for scientific exchange. Based on the concept of "Comparative Medicine" interdisciplinary cooperation between specialists in human and animal medicine is of mutual interest and benefit. Therefore, there is need to combine the respective interest of physicians, veterinarians and other health professionals for comparative studies relevant to either human or animal medicine .
The journal is open to subjects of common interest related to the immunology, immunopathology, microbiology, parasitology and epidemiology of human and animal infectious diseases, especially zoonotic infections, and animal models of human infectious diseases. The role of environmental factors in disease emergence is emphasized. CIMID is mainly focusing on applied veterinary and human medicine rather than on fundamental experimental research.
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