生存的伤疤:澳大利亚帕马-尼永甘地区高成本的男性成年仪式与沙漠栖息地密切相关

IF 3 1区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Duncan Learmouth, Robert H. Layton, Jamshid J. Tehrani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进化研究人员经常对代价高昂的仪式行为感兴趣,因为他们希望了解这些行为是否具有适应性益处。在这里,我们研究了澳大利亚帕马-尼翁干地区一大群狩猎者-采集社会中的入会仪式的成本,并将其与一系列可能的适应性益处(包括战争、食物分享、人口统计和配偶竞争)进行了比较。我们发现,在澳大利亚,沙漠栖息地大多与这些仪式密切相关。这些仪式可能支持在这种不稳定环境中生存所必需的集体行动,如分享食物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scars for survival: high cost male initiation rites are strongly associated with desert habitat in Pama-Nyungan Australia

Costly ritual behaviours have frequently been of interest to evolutionary researchers seeking to understand whether they have an adaptive benefit. Here we examine the costliness of initiation rituals across a large group of hunter-gather societies in Pama-Nyungan Australia and compare these with a range of possible adaptive benefits, including warfare, food sharing, demography, and mate competition. We find that in Australia, desert habitat was mostly strongly associated with these rites. Such rites may support the collective action, such as food sharing, necessary for survival in such a precarious environment.

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来源期刊
Evolution and Human Behavior
Evolution and Human Behavior 生物-行为科学
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
62
审稿时长
82 days
期刊介绍: Evolution and Human Behavior is an interdisciplinary journal, presenting research reports and theory in which evolutionary perspectives are brought to bear on the study of human behavior. It is primarily a scientific journal, but submissions from scholars in the humanities are also encouraged. Papers reporting on theoretical and empirical work on other species will be welcome if their relevance to the human animal is apparent.
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