美国食品和药物管理局批准的非唑内酯(Vezah):对其治疗更年期血管运动症状的疗效和安全性进行严格评估,呼吁开展前瞻性研究。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Priya Rani, Dua Zehra, Malaika Mansoor, Payal Rani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

更年期妇女经常会出现潮热、盗汗和睡眠障碍等血管运动症状,严重影响了她们的生活质量。事实证明,荷尔蒙疗法对治疗 VMS 有益。然而,由于有特定的限制,并不是每位女性都推荐使用这种疗法。非索内坦是一种神经激肽 3 拮抗剂,是治疗重度至中度 VMS 的非激素疗法,它通过抑制来自下丘脑体温调节中枢的神经元冲动来发挥作用。目前进行的 Skylight 2 和 4 试验从统计学角度证明了非索内酯的安全性和可接受性,不良反应报告相对较少。Fezolinetant 在治疗与更年期相关的 VMS 方面已显示出巨大的潜力,支持其进一步发展。然而,要彻底评估其安全性、有效性及其对睡眠模式的影响,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FDA approved fezolinetant (Veozah): a critical evaluation of its efficacy and safety for menopausal vasomotor symptoms, calling for prospective research

Women going through menopause frequently experience vasomotor symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, and sleep disturbances, significantly influencing their quality of life. Hormonal therapy has been demonstrated to be beneficial in treating VMS. However, due to specific restrictions, it is not recommended for every woman. Fezolinetant, a neurokinin 3 antagonist and non-hormonal treatment for severe to moderate VMS, functions by inhibiting neuronal impulses originating from the hypothalamic thermoregulatory center. Current Skylight 2 and 4 trials statistically demonstrate the safety and acceptability of fezolinetant, with relatively few adverse effects reported. Fezolinetant has been shown great potential for treating menopausal-related VMS, supporting its further advancement. However, further investigation is required to thoroughly evaluate its safety, effectiveness, and its impact on sleep patterns.

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来源期刊
Archives of Women's Mental Health
Archives of Women's Mental Health 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
4.40%
发文量
83
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Women’s Mental Health is the official journal of the International Association for Women''s Mental Health, Marcé Society and the North American Society for Psychosocial Obstetrics and Gynecology (NASPOG). The exchange of knowledge between psychiatrists and obstetrician-gynecologists is one of the major aims of the journal. Its international scope includes psychodynamics, social and biological aspects of all psychiatric and psychosomatic disorders in women. The editors especially welcome interdisciplinary studies, focussing on the interface between psychiatry, psychosomatics, obstetrics and gynecology. Archives of Women’s Mental Health publishes rigorously reviewed research papers, short communications, case reports, review articles, invited editorials, historical perspectives, book reviews, letters to the editor, as well as conference abstracts. Only contributions written in English will be accepted. The journal assists clinicians, teachers and researchers to incorporate knowledge of all aspects of women’s mental health into current and future clinical care and research.
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