据称可归因于疫苗接种/免疫接种的错误事件发生率:系统回顾和荟萃分析。

Q3 Nursing
Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2024-03-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2024.20230097.en
Laís Oliveira de Moraes Tavares, Marla Ariana Silva, Bianca Rabelo de Oliveira, Gabriela Gonçalves Amaral, Eliete Albano de Azevedo Guimarães, Renê Oliveira Couto, Valéria Conceição de Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的方法:在 Medline、Cochrane 图书馆、Cinahl、Web Science、Lilacs、Scopus、Embase、Open Grey 等网站上进行系统文献综述和荟萃分析:方法: 在 Medline、Cochrane Library、Cinahl、Web of Science、Lilacs、Scopus、Embase、Open Grey、Google Scholar 和 Grey Lit 数据库中进行系统文献综述和荟萃分析,研究内容包括造成事件的免疫接种错误的发生率,或提供可计算该指标的数据:我们对 2010 年至 2021 年间发表的 11 篇文章进行了评估,结果显示,每 10,000 次接种中出现 0.044 次错误(n=762;CI95%:0.026 - 0.075;I2 = 99%,p <0.01)。5岁以下儿童的发病率更高(0.334/10,000剂;n=14)。主要事件为发烧、局部疼痛、水肿和发红:结论:错误导致的事件发生率较低。然而,假定可归因于疫苗接种或免疫接种的事件可能会导致疫苗接种犹豫不决,从而影响疫苗接种覆盖率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of errors causing events allegedly attributable to vaccination/immunization: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Objective: To identify the prevalence of errors that caused events supposedly attributable to vaccination or immunization.

Method: Systematic literature review with meta-analysis carried out on the Medline, Cochrane Library, Cinahl, Web of Science, Lilacs, Scopus; Embase; Open Grey; Google Scholar; and Grey Lit databases; with studies that presented the prevalence of immunization errors that caused events or that provided data that allowed this indicator to be calculated.

Results: We evaluated 11 articles published between 2010 and 2021, indicating a prevalence of 0.044 errors per 10,000 doses administered (n=762; CI95%: 0.026 - 0.075; I2 = 99%, p < 0.01). The prevalence was higher in children under 5 (0.334 / 10,000 doses; n=14). The predominant events were fever, local pain, edema and redness.

Conclusion: A low prevalence of errors causing events was identified. However, events supposedly attributable to vaccination or immunization can contribute to vaccine hesitancy and, consequently, have an impact on vaccination coverage.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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