{"title":"人工耳蜗植入患者语音处理器的选择：一家三级医院的经验。","authors":"Sung-Min Park, Yejun Chun, Byung Yoon Choi","doi":"10.1080/00016489.2024.2318762","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>There are two types of speech processors used in CI devices: behind-the-ear (BTE) and off-the-ear (OTE).</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of patients and revision cases in relation to the type of speech processors.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A retrospective review of 452 ears that underwent CI was performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Children with severe inner ear anomalies (91.7%) more frequently preferred BTE speech processors than those without severe inner ear anomalies (<i>p</i> = .000). The magnet strength used in OTE speech processor users was significantly higher than in BTE speech processor users (<i>p</i> = .002). In cochlear implantees who underwent surgery before 12 months of age, the magnet strength in the revision group was greater than in the non-revision group (<i>p</i> = .025).</p><p><strong>Conclusions and significance: </strong>Overall, our findings suggest factors to consider when choosing the type of speech processor and modifying the magnet strength of the implant device. The choice between BTE and OTE speech processors led to different required magnet strengths, contributing to the occurrence of skin flap inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Selection of speech processor in cochlear implant patients: experience in a tertiary hospital.\",\"authors\":\"Sung-Min Park, Yejun Chun, Byung Yoon Choi\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/00016489.2024.2318762\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>There are two types of speech processors used in CI devices: behind-the-ear (BTE) and off-the-ear (OTE).</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of patients and revision cases in relation to the type of speech processors.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A retrospective review of 452 ears that underwent CI was performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Children with severe inner ear anomalies (91.7%) more frequently preferred BTE speech processors than those without severe inner ear anomalies (<i>p</i> = .000). The magnet strength used in OTE speech processor users was significantly higher than in BTE speech processor users (<i>p</i> = .002). In cochlear implantees who underwent surgery before 12 months of age, the magnet strength in the revision group was greater than in the non-revision group (<i>p</i> = .025).</p><p><strong>Conclusions and significance: </strong>Overall, our findings suggest factors to consider when choosing the type of speech processor and modifying the magnet strength of the implant device. The choice between BTE and OTE speech processors led to different required magnet strengths, contributing to the occurrence of skin flap inflammation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2024.2318762\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/3/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2024.2318762","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/3/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Selection of speech processor in cochlear implant patients: experience in a tertiary hospital.
Background: There are two types of speech processors used in CI devices: behind-the-ear (BTE) and off-the-ear (OTE).
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of patients and revision cases in relation to the type of speech processors.
Materials and methods: A retrospective review of 452 ears that underwent CI was performed.
Results: Children with severe inner ear anomalies (91.7%) more frequently preferred BTE speech processors than those without severe inner ear anomalies (p = .000). The magnet strength used in OTE speech processor users was significantly higher than in BTE speech processor users (p = .002). In cochlear implantees who underwent surgery before 12 months of age, the magnet strength in the revision group was greater than in the non-revision group (p = .025).
Conclusions and significance: Overall, our findings suggest factors to consider when choosing the type of speech processor and modifying the magnet strength of the implant device. The choice between BTE and OTE speech processors led to different required magnet strengths, contributing to the occurrence of skin flap inflammation.
期刊介绍：
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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