物流枢纽与激进右翼民粹主义的支持:来自意大利的证据

IF 2.3 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Liliana Cuccu , Nicola Pontarollo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日益增长的不满情绪以及与之相关的民粹主义政党支持率的不断上升,可归因于全球化、技术变革和移民潮等多个驱动因素。我们分析了一种包含经济和文化不满情绪的现象--物流革命。意大利物流业的特点是严重依赖低薪和不稳定的合同,雇佣大量外国工人,并由跨国公司主导。大型物流中心的建设会增加经济不安全感,并引发对外国工人和大公司的文化反弹。这反过来又会为民粹主义激进右翼政党创造有利环境,这些政党将自己描绘成传统价值观和民族认同的保护者,以及工人阶级的捍卫者,以抵御全球化、移民和大公司带来的威胁。通过 "IV "和 "DiD "方法,我们提供了民粹主义激进右翼政党 Lega 在新建物流枢纽的意大利城市获得更多支持的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Logistic hubs and support for radical-right populism: Evidence from Italy

Increasing discontent and the associated growing support for populist parties have been attributed to several drivers, including globalization, technological change, and migration waves. We analyse a phenomenon that encompasses a mix of economic and cultural grievances — the logistic revolution. The Italian logistics industry is characterized by a heavy reliance on low-paying and precarious contracts, it employs a large number of foreign workers, and is dominated by multinational corporations. The construction of large logistic hubs can increase the feeling of economic insecurity and trigger cultural backlash against foreign workers and large corporations. This, in turn, can create a favourable environment for populist radical right-wing parties that portray themselves as protectors of traditional values and national identity, and as defenders of the working class against the perceived threats posed by globalization, immigration, and large corporations. Through an IV and a DiD approach, we provide evidence that the support for Lega, a populist radical-right party, grew in Italian municipalities where new logistic hubs have been built.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: The aim of the European Journal of Political Economy is to disseminate original theoretical and empirical research on economic phenomena within a scope that encompasses collective decision making, political behavior, and the role of institutions. Contributions are invited from the international community of researchers. Manuscripts must be published in English. Starting 2008, the European Journal of Political Economy is indexed in the Social Sciences Citation Index published by Thomson Scientific (formerly ISI).
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