洪水与气候变化:对妇女和儿童健康的影响

Umair Maqbool Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

21 世纪面临着众多挑战,其中最突出的是自然灾害和灾难,它们在全球范围内危及人的生命。混乱的天气模式和不可预测的降雨加剧了脆弱性,尤其是妇女和儿童的脆弱性,导致发病率和死亡率上升。气候动荡扰乱了人们的成长,使他们的健康受到威胁。在过去二十年里,洪水影响了 20 多亿人,气候变化加剧了健康风险,因此必须采取紧急行动。极端天气事件的后果超出健康范围,影响人类进步和繁荣,仅洪水就造成了重大人员伤亡和经济损失。妇女和儿童是此类灾害中最脆弱的群体,他们在获得医疗保健服务和应对健康障碍方面面临巨大挑战。面对不断升级的气候相关事件,必须采取战略行动并遵守全球卫生当局的规定,以减轻这些挑战并优先考虑妇女和儿童的福祉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Floods and Climate Change: An Impact on Women and Child Health
The 21st century grapples with numerous challenges, prominently among them being natural disasters and calamities, which endanger human lives globally. Chaotic weather patterns and unpredictable rainfall exacerbate vulnerability, particularly among women and children, leading to increased morbidity and mortality. The perturbation of climatic turmoil disrupts growth and exposes them to health impediments. With floods affecting over two billion people in the past two decades, and climate change exacerbating health risks, urgent action is imperative. The consequences of extreme weather events extend beyond health, impacting human progress and prosperity, with floods alone resulting in significant casualties and financial losses. Women and children, the most vulnerable during such disasters, face immense challenges accessing healthcare and coping with health barriers. Strategic action and compliance with global health authorities are essential to mitigate these challenges and prioritize the well-being of women and children in the face of escalating climate-related incidents.
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