西班牙司法和社区青少年样本中检测到的与未检测到的儿童对父母暴力行为的差异研究

IF 2.1 3区心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-03-09 DOI:10.1177/00938548241233967

M. Carmen Cano-Lozano, Samuel P. León, Lourdes Contreras

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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来，与儿童对父母暴力（CPV）有关的犯罪数量有所增加。大多数案件都未被发现。本研究首次对涉及儿童对父母暴力犯罪的青少年（CPV-JI/被发现的 CPV）和未涉及儿童对父母暴力犯罪的青少年（CPV-Non-JI/未被发现的 CPV）进行了比较，旨在研究风险因素和暴力模式的差异。样本包括 306 名 14 至 19 岁的西班牙青少年（229 名男性，77 名女性）：其中有 83 名 CPV-JI 青少年、105 名 CPV 非 JI 青少年和 115 名非 CPV 青少年。结果显示，CPV-JI 青少年的个人、家庭和社会状况比 CPV 非 JI 青少年要差，而 CPV 非 JI 青少年的个人、家庭和社会状况比 CPV 非 CPV 青少年要差。未被发现的施暴者与被发现的施暴者相比，与非施暴者更为相似。此外，CPV-JI 青少年的 CPV-Q 分数高于 CPV 非 JI 青少年。CPV-Q中最能区分已发现和未发现侵犯者的分数为16至17分，这证明CPV-Q是一种有用的工具，可用于对不同类型的CPV侵犯者进行分类。

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An Examination of Differences in Detected Versus Undetected Child-to-Parent Violence in Spanish Justice and Community Youth Samples

The number of crimes related to child-to-parent violence (CPV) has increased in recent years. Most cases are undetected. This is the first study to compare CPV-justice involved youth (CPV-JI/detected CPV) and CPV non-justice involved youth (CPV non-JI/undetected CPV), with the aim of examining differences in risk factors and pattern of violence. The sample included 306 Spanish youth (229 males, 77 females) aged 14 to 19 years: 83 CPV-JI, 105 CPV non-JI, and 115 non-CPV. The results show a worse individual, family, and social profile in CPV-JI youth compared with CPV non-JI youth, and in the latter compared with non-CPV youth. Undetected aggressors were more similar to detected aggressors than to non-aggressors. In addition, CPV-JI youth had higher scores in CPV-Q than CPV non-JI youth. The CPV-Q score that best classified detected versus undetected aggressors is 16 to 17 points, proving to be a useful instrument in classifying different types of CPV aggressors.

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来源期刊

Criminal Justice and Behavior Multiple-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

4.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Criminal Justice and Behavior publishes articles examining psychological and behavioral aspects of the juvenile and criminal justice systems. The concepts "criminal justice" and "behavior" should be interpreted broadly to include analyses of etiology of delinquent or criminal behavior, the process of law violation, victimology, offender classification and treatment, deterrence, and incapacitation.