调查伊朗女性乳腺癌患者的执行功能和情节性未来思维。

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Journal of Psychosocial Oncology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-09 DOI:10.1080/07347332.2024.2312970

Zahra Falahatpishe, Alireza Moradi, Hadi Parhoon, Kamal Parhoon, Laura Jobson

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究调查了伊朗女性乳腺癌患者的执行功能和偶发性未来思维：我们招募了 40 名健康女性社区志愿者和 80 名乳腺癌女性患者（正在接受化疗的 40 人或未接受化疗的 40 人）。我们使用认知任务对参与者进行了评估，该认知任务评估执行功能和偶发未来思维，并对癌症相关疲劳进行了测量：两组癌症患者在所有执行功能和外显未来思维方面的表现都比对照组差。与未接受化疗的患者相比，接受化疗的患者在所有执行功能测试中的表现都较差。横截面中介分析显示，癌症相关疲劳在癌症组与执行功能和外显未来思维之间起着重要的中介作用：结论：乳腺癌患者，尤其是接受化疗的患者，可能会遇到认知困难。医疗团队应考虑这些认知问题，因为解决这些障碍可能有助于提高生活质量和坚持治疗。

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Investigating executive functioning and episodic future thinking in Iranian women with breast cancer.

Background: This study examined executive functioning and episodic future thinking among Iranian women with breast cancer.

Method: We recruited 40 healthy female community volunteers and 80 females with breast cancer (either currently undergoing chemotherapy n = 40 or not undergoing chemotherapy n = 40). Participants were assessed using cognitive tasks that assessed executive functioning and episodic future thinking and a measure of cancer-related fatigue.

Results: Both cancer groups had poorer performance than controls on all measures of executive functioning and episodic future thinking. Those undergoing chemotherapy had poorer performance on all measures of executive functioning than those not undergoing chemotherapy. Cross-sectional mediation analyses revealed cancer-related fatigue had a significant mediator role between cancer group and executive functioning and episodic future thinking.

Conclusion: Those with breast cancer, particularly those undergoing chemotherapy, may be experiencing cognitive difficulties. These cognitive concerns should be considered by health teams as addressing these impairments may assist in improving quality of life and treatment adherence.

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来源期刊

Journal of Psychosocial Oncology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Here is your single source of integrated information on providing the best psychosocial care possible from the knowledge available from many disciplines.The Journal of Psychosocial Oncology is an essential source for up-to-date clinical and research material geared toward health professionals who provide psychosocial services to cancer patients, their families, and their caregivers. The journal—the first interdisciplinary resource of its kind—is in its third decade of examining exploratory and hypothesis testing and presenting program evaluation research on critical areas, including: the stigma of cancer; employment and personal problems facing cancer patients; patient education.