弗朗西斯-福斯特和怀尔德-彭菲尔德合作治疗一名患有 "反射性癫痫 "的女孩。

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Douglas J Lanska, Richard Leblanc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

二战后,弗朗西斯-福斯特(Francis (Frank) Forster,1912-2006 年)成为美国杰出的神经病学家和癫痫学家,在反射性癫痫研究领域享有国际声誉。福斯特对反射性癫痫的兴趣始于 1946 年一次偶然的观察,当时他在一个四岁女孩身上发现了这种病症。当医疗措施无法控制她的躯体感觉诱发的癫痫发作时,福斯特建议进行手术治疗,然后促成她转到蒙特利尔神经研究所的加拿大神经外科医生怀尔德-彭菲尔德(1891-1976 年)那里。福斯特前往蒙特利尔为孩子进行了手术。事实证明,1948 年 2 月 27 日的手术治愈了孩子,福斯特与彭菲尔德和癫痫病学家赫伯特-贾斯帕(Herbert Jasper,1906-1999 年)的交流给他留下了深刻的印象。本研究回顾了这一病例的医疗和手术史,它对福斯特的职业生涯产生了深远的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The collaboration of Francis Forster and Wilder Penfield in the management of a girl with 'reflex epilepsy'.

In the era after World War II, Francis (Frank) Forster (1912-2006) became a preeminent American neurologist and epileptologist, with international prominence in the study of reflex epilepsy. Forster's interest in reflex epilepsy began with a chance observation of the condition, in 1946, in a four-year-old girl. When medical measures failed to control her somatosensory-evoked seizures, Forster recommended surgery, and then facilitated transfer to Canadian neurosurgeon Wilder Penfield (1891-1976) at the Montreal Neurological Institute. Forster traveled to Montreal for the child's surgery. The surgery on February 27, 1948, proved to be curative for the child, and Forster's interactions with Penfield and epileptologist Herbert Jasper (1906-1999) made a lasting impression. This study reviews the medical and surgical history of this case, which strongly influenced Forster's career.

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来源期刊
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences 社会科学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the History of the Neurosciences is the leading communication platform dealing with the historical roots of the basic and applied neurosciences. Its domains cover historical perspectives and developments, including biographical studies, disorders, institutions, documents, and instrumentation in neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurochemistry, neuropsychology, and the behavioral neurosciences. The history of ideas, changes in society and medicine, and the connections with other disciplines (e.g., the arts, philosophy, psychology) are welcome. In addition to original, full-length papers, the journal welcomes informative short communications, letters to the editors, book reviews, and contributions to its NeuroWords and Neurognostics columns. All manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by an Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, full- and short-length papers are subject to peer review (double blind, if requested) by at least 2 anonymous referees.
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