一名血清反应呈阳性的男性因多替拉韦引起手足皮肤反应:罕见病例。

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 Medicine
the Indian Journal of Pharmacy Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI:10.4103/ijp.ijp_258_23
Tirthankar Gayen, Subhasmita Baisya, Devansi Sarawgi, Sumit Sen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

手足皮肤反应(HFSR)是一种特殊但不常见的皮肤副作用,主要发生在多靶点激酶抑制剂等化疗药物之后。手足皮肤反应是可逆的,不会危及生命。HFSR 又称掌跖红斑,表现为不同程度的红斑、水肿、角化过度、水疱,有时还伴有细小的白色鳞屑。多罗替拉韦是第一种新一代整合酶抑制剂,主要与其他抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)一起用于治疗艾滋病病毒感染。HFSR的诊断取决于药物摄入与特征性掌跖糜烂的提示性关联。抗逆转录病毒疗法可引起多种皮肤药物不良反应,但迄今为止尚无文献报道多鲁曲韦诱发 HFSR 的病例。在此,我们介绍了一例接受抗逆转录病毒疗法的血清反应呈阳性的男性患者的 HFSR 病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dolutegravir-induced hand-foot skin reaction in a seropositive male: A rare presentation.

Hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) is a specific but uncommon cutaneous side effect mainly following chemotherapeutic drugs such as multitargeted kinase inhibitors. HFSR is reversible and non-life-threatening. HFSR, also known as palmoplantar erythrodysesthesia, presents with various degrees of erythema, edema, hyperkeratosis, blister, and sometimes with a fine white scale. Dolutegravir, a first next-generation integrase inhibitor, is used with other antiretroviral therapy (ART) to treat mainly HIV infections. HFSR is diagnosed depending on the suggestive association of drug intake and characteristic palmoplantar eruption. ART can cause several cutaneous adverse drug reactions though no case report of dolutegravir-induced HFSR has been reported till date in literature. Here, we present a case of HFSR in a seropositive male on ART.

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来源期刊
the Indian Journal of Pharmacy
the Indian Journal of Pharmacy Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Pharmacology accepts, in English, review articles, articles for educational forum, original research articles (full length and short communications), letter to editor, case reports and interesting fillers. Articles concerning all aspects of pharmacology will be considered. Articles of general interest (e.g. methods, therapeutics, medical education, interesting websites, new drug information and commentary on a recent topic) are also welcome.
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