基于社区的锻炼计划、自我报告的健康相关症状以及 45 岁以上脑外伤患者的生活质量。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Gary O Vargas, Stephanie Neaves, Tri Pham, Mu Huang, Ahmad Fawzi Turki, Chaowei Wang, Kathleen R Bell, Shannon B Juengst, Rong Zhang, Ming Li, Simon Driver, Khosrow Behbehani, Linda S Hynan, Kan Ding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:中重度创伤性脑损伤(msTBI)患者表示,缺乏动力、没有时间和疲劳是他们认为的运动障碍:目的:评估运动项目对 45 岁及以上 msTBI 患者自我报告的健康相关症状和生活质量的影响:方法:对一项为期 12 周的前瞻性社区锻炼计划进行事后分析,该计划针对 20 名年龄在 45-80 岁之间的毫秒创伤性脑损伤成人。其中 10 人参加了有氧运动训练(AET)项目,10 人参加了拉伸和调理(SAT)项目。有氧运动训练(AET)组接受的指导是根据他们估计的最大心率(HR)进行运动,每周150分钟。SAT 组则在不显著增加心率或体力消耗的情况下,在相同的目标时间内进行拉伸运动。结果测量指标为创伤性脑损伤生活质量(TBI-QOL)(全面、认知、情感和社交健康)、患者健康问卷-9(PHQ-9)(抑郁症状)和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)(睡眠质量):与 SAT 相比,AET 与自我报告的认知健康和睡眠改善有关。在全面健康、情绪健康、社交健康和抑郁症状的 QOL 类别中,AET 组也观察到了中等至较大的正效应量:本研究提供了初步证据,表明 AET 可改善患有毫秒创伤性脑损伤的中老年人的健康相关 QOL,尤其是认知和睡眠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community-based exercise program, self-reported health-related symptoms, and quality of life in persons with traumatic brain injury 45 + years old.

Background: Individuals with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI) have reported a lack of motivation, lack of time, and fatigue as perceived barriers to exercise.

Objective: To evaluate the effects of an exercise program on self-reported health-related symptoms and quality of life in persons 45-years and older with msTBI.

Methods: Post-hoc analysis of a prospective community-based 12-week exercise program of 20 adults, age 45-80 years, with msTBI. Ten were in aerobic exercise training (AET) program and 10 in a stretching and toning (SAT) program. The AET group was instructed to exercise based on their estimated maximal heart rate (HR) for 150 minutes weekly. The SAT group was to stretch for the same target time without significantly increasing HR or level of exertion. Outcome measures were Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) for global, cognitive, emotional, and social health, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for depressive symptoms, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality.

Results: AET was associated with improved self-reported cognitive health and sleep compared to SAT. Moderate to large, positive effect sizes were also observed in the AET group in the QOL categories of global, emotional, and social health, and depressive symptoms.

Conclusions: This study offers preliminary evidence that AET may improve health-related QOL, especially for cognition and sleep, in middle-aged and older adults with msTBI.

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来源期刊
NeuroRehabilitation
NeuroRehabilitation CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: NeuroRehabilitation, an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal, publishes manuscripts focused on scientifically based, practical information relevant to all aspects of neurologic rehabilitation. We publish unsolicited papers detailing original work/research that covers the full life span and range of neurological disabilities including stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular disease and other neurological disorders. We also publish thematically organized issues that focus on specific clinical disorders, types of therapy and age groups. Proposals for thematic issues and suggestions for issue editors are welcomed.
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