偏心"，DH Tuke 著（1892 年）

IF 0.3 3区哲学 Q4 HISTORY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES

History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI:10.1177/0957154x241231167

German E Berrios

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在十八世纪之前，"古怪 "一直是一个天文学概念，后来开始用来指被认为古怪、奇特、罕见、奢侈等的行为。一旦被重新整合为一种人格特质，它就获得了解释力。这不仅增加了它的受欢迎程度，还促进了它与精神病理学和神经心理学的联系，并通过共同的 "疯狂 "概念与天才和创造力的概念联系起来。这本经典著作描述了异化论（精神病学）将怪癖医学化的过程。时至今日，后者仍与 "精神病 "和某些人格障碍紧密相连。

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‘Eccentricity’, by DH Tuke (1892)

An astronomical concept up to the eighteenth century, ‘eccentricity’ started to be used to refer to behaviours considered as odd, strange, rare, extravagant, etc. Once reified into a personality trait, it gained explanatory power. This not only increased its popularity but also facilitated its links with psychopathology and neuropsychology, and, via the shared concept of madness, with the notions of genius and creativity. This Classic Text describes the process whereby Alienism (Psychiatry) medicalized eccentricity. To this day, the latter remains firmly attached to ‘psychoticism’ and to some personality disorders.

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来源期刊

History of Psychiatry Multiple-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

16.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： History of Psychiatry publishes research articles, analysis and information across the entire field of the history of mental illness and the forms of medicine, psychiatry, cultural response and social policy which have evolved to understand and treat it. It covers all periods of history up to the present day, and all nations and cultures.