ChatGPT 和心力衰竭患者。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Angiology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-07 DOI:10.1177/00033197241238403
Fotis Dimitriadis, Stelina Alkagiet, Lamprini Tsigkriki, Panagiota Kleitsioti, George Sidiropoulos, Dimitris Efstratiou, Taisa Askalidi, Adam Tsaousidis, Michail Siarkos, Pinelopi Giannakopoulou, Angeliki-Despoina Mavrogianni, John Zarifis, George Koulaouzidis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ChatGPT(预训练生成转换器)是一种大规模语言处理模型,可以以患者友好的方式为患者提供专业支持。本研究旨在检验 ChatGPT 在回答有关心力衰竭(HF)的知识和管理问题时的准确性和可重复性。首先,我们记录了患者最常提出的 47 个有关心力衰竭的问题。ChatGPT 对这些问题的回答由两名研究人员进行独立评估。ChatGPT 能够以非常简单和解释性的方式呈现疾病的定义。它列出了一些导致高血压的最重要原因和发生高血压的最重要危险因素。它还提供了关于最重要的诊断测试及其推荐原因的正确答案。此外,它还回答了健康和饮食方面的问题,如每日液体和酒精摄入量。ChatGPT 列出了治疗高血压最重要的几类药物及其作用机制。它还回答了有关病人性生活、能否工作、开车或乘飞机旅行等问题,并给出了论据。人们认为 ChatGPT 的性能非常好,因为它能够充分回答向其提出的所有问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ChatGPT and Patients With Heart Failure.

ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is a large-scale language processing model, with possibilities for professional patient support in a patient-friendly way. The aim of the study was to examine the accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT in answering questions about knowledge and management of heart failure (HF). First, we recorded 47 most frequently asked questions by patients about HF. The answers of ChatGPT to these questions were independently assessed by two researchers. ChatGPT was able to render the definition of the disease in a very simple and explanatory way. It listed a number of the most important causes of HF and the most important risk factors for its occurrence. It provided correct answers about the most important diagnostic tests and why they are recommended. In addition, it answered health and dietary questions, such as the daily fluid and the alcohol intake. ChatGPT listed the most important classes of drugs in HF and their mechanism of action. It also answered with arguments to questions about patient's sex life, whether they could work, drive, or travel by plane. The performance of ChatGPT was described as very good as it was able to adequately answer all questions posed to it.

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来源期刊
Angiology
Angiology 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
180
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: A presentation of original, peer-reviewed original articles, review and case reports relative to all phases of all vascular diseases, Angiology (ANG) offers more than a typical cardiology journal. With approximately 1000 pages per year covering diagnostic methods, therapeutic approaches, and clinical and laboratory research, ANG is among the most informative publications in the field of peripheral vascular and cardiovascular diseases. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Average time from submission to first decision: 13 days
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