KIT-6 对利用茶树提取物通过绿色合成制备的锌、铜和镁氧化物纳米粒子的杀真菌和杀虫剂活性的作用

IF 5.45 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
Elangovan Jayaseelan , Peter Daniel Nixon , Bewyn Joseph. P , Magdalin Asir Gnanaraj , Kalivel Parameswari , Nallamuthu Ananthi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

纳米粒子在许多方面为社会做出了贡献。它们在半导体、医药、化妆品、农业、电子、汽车、催化、生物传感器、涂料等各个领域都有很大的用途。本研究以环保的方式从茶叶提取物中合成了氧化镁、氧化铜和氧化锌纳米粒子。通过扫描电镜、粉末 XRD 和 EDAX 分析,分别对制备的金属氧化物纳米粒子进行了表面形貌、相鉴别和元素分析。对制备的金属氧化物纳米颗粒进行了杀菌活性测试,以检测其对引起灰霉病的真菌Pestalotiopsis theae的杀菌活性,以及对引起植物尤其是茶树红蜘蛛螨病的害虫oligonychus coffeae的杀虫活性。此外,还研究了介孔 KIT-6 对所制备纳米粒子杀虫活性的影响。纳米粒子杀虫性能的提高与 KIT-6 的介孔结构和特性有关。详细讨论和比较了这些金属氧化物纳米粒子对所选真菌和害虫的生物功效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role OF KIT-6 on the fungicide and pesticide activities of zinc, copper and magnesium oxide nanoparticles prepared using Camellia sinensis extract (tea plant) through green synthesis

Nanoparticles have contributed to the society in many ways. They are of great use in various fields, such as semiconductors, medicine, cosmetics, agriculture, electronics, automobiles, catalysis, biosensors, paints etc. Magnesium, copper and zinc oxide nanoparticles have been synthesized from Camellia sinensis (tea) leaf extract in an environmentally friendly way. Surface morphology, phase identification and elemental analysis of the prepared metal oxide nanoparticles were carried out by SEM, powder XRD and EDAX analyses, respectively. The prepared metal oxide nanoparticles were tested for their fungicidal activity against the fungi pestalotiopsis theae, which causes grey blight disease, and pesticide activity against the pest oligonychus coffeae, which causes red spider mites disease in plants, particularly in tea plants. The effect of mesoporous KIT-6 on the pesticide activity of the prepared nanoparticles was also studied. The increased pesticidal property of the nanoparticles is correlated with the meso structures and properties of KIT-6. The bio efficacy of these metal oxide nanoparticles against the selected fungus and pest is discussed and compared in detail.

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来源期刊
Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects
Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects Physics and Astronomy-Condensed Matter Physics
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
22 days
期刊介绍: Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects is a new journal devoted to all aspects of the synthesis and the properties of this new flourishing domain. The journal is devoted to novel architectures at the nano-level with an emphasis on new synthesis and characterization methods. The journal is focused on the objects rather than on their applications. However, the research for new applications of original nano-structures & nano-objects in various fields such as nano-electronics, energy conversion, catalysis, drug delivery and nano-medicine is also welcome. The scope of Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects involves: -Metal and alloy nanoparticles with complex nanostructures such as shape control, core-shell and dumbells -Oxide nanoparticles and nanostructures, with complex oxide/metal, oxide/surface and oxide /organic interfaces -Inorganic semi-conducting nanoparticles (quantum dots) with an emphasis on new phases, structures, shapes and complexity -Nanostructures involving molecular inorganic species such as nanoparticles of coordination compounds, molecular magnets, spin transition nanoparticles etc. or organic nano-objects, in particular for molecular electronics -Nanostructured materials such as nano-MOFs and nano-zeolites -Hetero-junctions between molecules and nano-objects, between different nano-objects & nanostructures or between nano-objects & nanostructures and surfaces -Methods of characterization specific of the nano size or adapted for the nano size such as X-ray and neutron scattering, light scattering, NMR, Raman, Plasmonics, near field microscopies, various TEM and SEM techniques, magnetic studies, etc .
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