纳米比亚奥沙纳私立医院护士对肥胖症的认识、态度和做法。

IF 1.1 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Health SA Gesondheid Pub Date : 2024-02-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2385
Perseverance Moyo, Rehanna Felix
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肥胖症的发病率在全球范围内不断上升,并导致其他非传染性疾病的增加。护士对肥胖症的了解程度可能会影响到他们如何治疗和看待肥胖患者。目的:本研究旨在确定纳米比亚奥沙纳地区私立医疗机构护士对肥胖症的了解、态度和做法:研究地点:纳米比亚奥沙纳地区的四家私营医疗机构:采用分层比例随机抽样的定量横断面研究设计,选择 250 名受访者进行研究。调查问卷由受访者自行填写,用于收集数据。问卷的可靠性和有效性已在试点研究中得到确定。数据分析使用了 IBM 社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)27 版:在参与者中,约五分之二的人态度积极(n = 112;44.8%),略少于五分之二的人有良好的实践(n = 96;38.4%),超过三分之一的人有良好的知识(n = 97;39%)。不同年龄、职业、性别和教育程度的人在知识平均得分上存在差异:结论:研究结果证明,医疗机构有必要实施护士教育和导师计划,并对有效护理肥胖症患者的护士进行表彰和奖励:本研究补充了有关纳米比亚私营医疗机构护士的知识、态度和实践,以及影响护士知识水平的因素的文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nurses' obesity knowledge, attitudes and practices in private facilities in Oshana, Namibia.

Background: The prevalence of obesity has been rising globally, and this is leading to an increase in other non-communicable diseases. The level of obesity knowledge among nurses may have an impact on how they treat and perceive obese patients.

Aim: The study aimed to ascertain the knowledge, attitudes and practices of nurses regarding obesity at private healthcare facilities located in Namibia's Oshana Region.

Setting: A total of four private healthcare facilities in Namibia's Oshana area served as the study's sites.

Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional research design using proportional stratified random sampling was used to choose 250 respondents for the study. A questionnaire that respondents self-administered was used to gather the data. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire were determined during a pilot study. IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27 was used for data analysis.

Results: Of the participants, about two-fifths had a positive attitude (n = 112; 44.8%), slightly less than two-fifths had good practices (n = 96; 38.4%) and more than one-third had good knowledge (n = 97; 39%). There were differences in knowledge mean scores based on age, occupation, sex and educational level.

Conclusion: The results validate the necessity for healthcare facilities to implement nurse education and mentorship initiatives, as well as to recognise and reward nurses who effectively care for patients with obesity.

Contribution: This study added literature on knowledge, attitudes and practices of nurses in private healthcare facilities in Namibia, as well as factors that influence knowledge levels among the nurses.

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来源期刊
Health SA Gesondheid
Health SA Gesondheid HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
77
审稿时长
23 weeks
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