实施基于速度的训练,优化足球运动员前十字韧带重建后的短跑恢复:临床评论

IF 1.6 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.26603/001c.92704
Florian Forelli, Jérôme Riera, Patrice Marine, Maxime Gaspar, Geoffrey Memain, Nicholas Miraglia, Mathias Nielsen-LE Roux, Ismail Bouzekraoui Alaoui, Georgios Kakavas, Timothy E Hewett, Enda King, Alexandre Jm Rambaud
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前十字韧带重建(ACLR)后,恢复冲刺的文献记载很少。在足球运动中,恢复冲刺是前十字韧带重建术后恢复比赛和表现的重要组成部分。足球运动中的跑步具有特殊性(速度差异、非线性、强度)。在患者的康复计划中,必须解决这些特殊性,如曲线跑、加速、减速、方向变化和速度变化。力量、速度和加速能力是冲刺表现的关键因素。以速度为基础的训练(VBT)近年来备受关注,在前交叉韧带损伤后恢复比赛和恢复冲刺的过程中可能会起到优化作用。力、速度和加速度可通过力-速度-力量和加速度-速度剖面图进行评估,从而为康复提供参考。本评论旨在描述一种基于速度的恢复冲刺计划,该计划可在前交叉韧带重建康复期间使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementing Velocity-Based Training to Optimize Return to Sprint After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Soccer Players: A Clinical Commentary.

After anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), return to sprint is poorly documented in the literature. In soccer, return to sprint is an essential component of return to play and performance after ACLR. The characteristics of running in soccer are specific (velocity differences, nonlinear, intensity). It is important to address these particularities, such as curvilinear running, acceleration, deceleration, changes of direction, and variations in velocity, in the patient's rehabilitation program. Force, velocity, and acceleration capacities are key elements to sprint performance. Velocity-based training (VBT) has gained much interest in recent years and may have a role to play in optimizing return to play and return to sprint after ACLR. Force, velocity, and acceleration can be assessed using force-velocity-power and acceleration-speed profiles, which should inform rehabilitation. The purpose of this commentary is to describe a velocity-based return to sprint program which can be used during ACLR rehabilitation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
124
审稿时长
16 weeks
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