针对幼儿和产妇围产期精神疾病的视频反馈:干预的适应性、可行性和可接受性。

IF 2.1 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Kirsten Barnicot, Eloise Stevens, Fiona Robinson, Sarah Labovitch, Rajinder Ballman, Maddalena Miele, Tara Lawn, Sushma Sundaresh, Jane Iles
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的/背景:我们旨在改编、试点和探索2至6个月大婴儿、有中度至重度围产期心理健康困难的母亲和围产期心理健康临床医生接受和实施积极育儿视频反馈干预(VIPP)的经验:VIPP干预措施经过调整,包括适合2至6个月大婴儿发育的活动和发育心理教育,以及情绪调节心理教育,然后在14名有中度至重度围产期心理健康问题的母亲中进行试点(注册号为ISRCTN64237883)。收集了有关养育子女和亲子心理健康的观察数据和自我报告的干预前结果数据,并对参与干预的母亲和临床医生进行了干预后定性访谈:同意率(67%)、干预完成率(79%)和随访率(93%)都很高。干预前-干预后结果测量的效应大小表明,为人父母的信心和对亲子关系的看法有了很大改善,母亲的敏感性也有了中等程度的提高。在定性访谈中,临床医生和母亲们描述了母亲们最初对被拍摄的焦虑是如何通过接受积极的、以优势为重点的反馈而得到缓解的,从而增强了她们的自信心,而且视频反馈有助于识别婴儿细微的行为暗示和母婴联系的瞬间。为优化干预的可行性和可接受性,建议简化提供的有关产妇情绪调节的信息,并允许更多地利用临床判断来定制干预措施:结论:对围产期心理健康有困难的年幼婴儿及其母亲实施 VIPP 是可行的,也是可以接受的。需要进行全面的随机对照试验,以确定干预效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Video feedback for young babies and maternal perinatal mental illness: intervention adaptation, feasibility and acceptability.

Aims/background: We aimed to adapt, pilot and explore experiences of receiving and delivering the video feedback intervention for positive parenting (VIPP) for 2 to 6 month old babies, mothers experiencing moderate to severe perinatal mental health difficulties and perinatal mental health clinicians.

Design/methods: The VIPP intervention was adapted to include developmentally appropriate activities and developmental psychoeducation for 2 to 6 month olds, alongside psychoeducation on emotion regulation, and then piloted in 14 mothers experiencing moderate to severe perinatal mental health difficulties (registration ISRCTN64237883). Observational and self-reported pre-post outcome data on parenting and parent-infant mental health was collected, and post-intervention qualitative interviews were conducted with participating mothers and clinicians.

Results: Consent (67%), intervention completion (79%) and follow-up rates (93%) were high. Effect sizes on pre-post outcome measures indicated large improvements in parenting confidence and perceptions of the parent-infant relationship, and a medium-size improvement in maternal sensitivity. In qualitative interviews, clinicians and mothers described how mothers' initial anxieties about being filmed were allayed through receiving positive and strengths-focussed feedback, boosting their self-confidence, and that the video feedback facilitated identification of young babies' subtle behavioural cues and moments of mother-infant connection. Streamlining the information provided on maternal emotion regulation, and allowing increased use of clinical judgement to tailor intervention delivery, were suggested to optimise intervention feasibility and acceptability.

Conclusion: It is feasible and acceptable to implement VIPP with very young babies and their mothers experiencing perinatal mental health difficulties. A fully powered randomised controlled trial is required to establish intervention efficacy.

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来源期刊
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
8.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology reports and reviews outstanding research on psychological, behavioural, medical and social aspects of human reproduction, pregnancy and infancy. Medical topics focus on obstetrics and gynaecology, paediatrics and psychiatry. The growing work in relevant aspects of medical communication and medical sociology are also covered. Relevant psychological work includes developmental psychology, clinical psychology, social psychology, behavioural medicine, psychology of women and health psychology. Research into psychological aspects of midwifery, health visiting and nursing is central to the interests of the Journal. The Journal is of special value to those concerned with interdisciplinary issues. As a result, the Journal is of particular interest to those concerned with fundamental processes in behaviour and to issues of health promotion and service organization.
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