印度小型猫科动物生态和现状回顾

IF 4.3 2区 生物学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Mammal Review Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1111/mam.12348
Kathan Bandyopadhyay, Kausik Banerjee, Maria Vittoria Mazzamuto, Suman Koley, John L. Koprowski, Qamar Qureshi, Yadvendradev Jhala
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小型猫科动物在印度的生态系统中发挥着举足轻重的作用,它们可以调节猎物数量,促进营养物质的转移,保护重要的栖息地。尽管它们具有重要的生态意义,但这些物种却没有得到足够的保护关注,这与人们对大型食肉动物的关注形成了鲜明对比。我们的综述评估了九种印度本土小型猫科动物的保护现状,旨在整合数据以改善物种保护,并与全球小型食肉动物保护工作建立联系。在过去的 50 年中,数据的匮乏阻碍了对物种的全面了解,妨碍了对重要生态动态的评估。我们深入研究了影响印度小型猫科动物分布和数量的因素,发现气候、人类干扰、大型食肉动物的存在、地形和植被覆盖是有影响力的决定因素。值得注意的是,交易记录显示自1997年以来野生小型猫科动物的交易量有所下降,这表明加强执法措施可能会产生积极的效果。我们强调了强大的生态数据的必要性,尤其是与人口统计参数、猎物与捕食者的关系以及对人类引起的栖息地改变的反应有关的数据。我们强调,当务之急是在坚定的政治承诺和持续的资金支持下开展合作,以确保在全球范围内成功保护小型鼬科动物。本综述强调了填补知识空白、将生态学发现纳入保护框架以及促进国际合作以保护小型猫科动物在全球陆地生态系统中的重要生态作用的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of small cat ecology and status within India

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来源期刊
Mammal Review
Mammal Review 生物-动物学
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
4.10%
发文量
29
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mammal Review is the official scientific periodical of the Mammal Society, and covers all aspects of mammalian biology and ecology, including behavioural ecology, biogeography, conservation, ecology, ethology, evolution, genetics, human ecology, management, morphology, and taxonomy. We publish Reviews drawing together information from various sources in the public domain for a new synthesis or analysis of mammalian biology; Predictive Reviews using quantitative models to provide insights into mammalian biology; Perspectives presenting original views on any aspect of mammalian biology; Comments in response to papers published in Mammal Review; and Short Communications describing new findings or methods in mammalian biology.
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