电致发光和有机发光二极管

IF 1.1 3区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
E. I. Mal’tsev, D. A. Lypenko, A. V. Dmitriev, A. V. Vannikov, A. S. Burlov, V. G. Vlasenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 发光二极管是一种经济实惠的固态光源,可用于从照明到数据显示设备等多个领域。本文介绍了电致发光现象的发现以及无机发光二极管(LED)和有机发光二极管(OLED)技术的发展历程。如今,人们已普遍过渡到基于无机半导体的发光二极管光源,从而确保大幅节约能源。然而,有机发光二极管技术仍在继续深入发展。我们考虑了有机发光二极管相对于其他光源的优势及其实际应用领域。我们讨论了以低分子量和高分子化合物为基础制造具有白色发射光谱的有机光源的基本原理,并考虑了开发具有白色发射光谱的高分子材料的各种方法。评估了有机发光二极管光源市场的发展前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electroluminescence and Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Light-emitting diodes are budget-friendly solid-state light sources that find use in the very diverse areas: from lighting to data display devices. The history of the discovery of the electroluminescence phenomenon and development of the technology of inorganic (LED) and organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) is presented. Today, there has been a widespread transition to light-emitting diode sources based on inorganic semiconductors, ensuring significant energy savings. However, OLED technologies continue to undergo intensive development. Advantages of OLED over other light sources and areas of their practical use are considered. We discussed the fundamental principles of manufacturing organic light sources with a white emission spectrum, based on low-molecular-weight and polymeric compounds, and considered various approaches for developing polymeric materials with a white emission spectrum. Prospects of the development of the market of OLED light sources are evaluated.

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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry
Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
85
审稿时长
7.2 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry is a journal that publishes reviews, original papers, and short communications on all aspects of theoretical and experimental coordination chemistry. Modern coordination chemistry is an interdisciplinary science that makes a bridge between inorganic, organic, physical, analytical, and biological chemistry.
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