揭开未来的面纱:个性化医疗时代的精准药物警戒。

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Lurdes Silva, Teresa Pacheco, Emília Araújo, Rita J Duarte, Inês Ribeiro-Vaz, Renato Ferreira-da-Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在个性化医疗时代,药物警戒面临着新的挑战和机遇,需要改变传统的方法。本文深入探讨了在个性化治疗背景下药物安全性监测不断演变的格局。我们旨在简明扼要地反思量身定制的治疗策略与警惕的药物警戒实践之间的交集。我们讨论了药物遗传学在提高药物安全性方面的整合,说明了基因图谱如何帮助预测药物反应和不良反应。在强调第四阶段上市后监测的重要性的同时,我们探讨了上市前试验的局限性以及采用综合方法解决药物安全性问题的必要性。文章讨论了药物遗传学在暴露前风险管理中的关键作用,以及重新定义暴露后监测的药物流行病学方法。我们强调了在制作个性化药物说明书时整合患者特定基因图谱以及在数据分析中使用先进计算方法的重要意义。此外,我们还探讨了精准医学在伦理、隐私和数据安全方面固有的挑战,强调了这些挑战对患者同意和数据管理的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unveiling the future: precision pharmacovigilance in the era of personalized medicine.

In the era of personalized medicine, pharmacovigilance faces new challenges and opportunities, demanding a shift from traditional approaches. This article delves into the evolving landscape of drug safety monitoring in the context of personalized treatments. We aim to provide a succinct reflection on the intersection of tailored therapeutic strategies and vigilant pharmacovigilance practices. We discuss the integration of pharmacogenetics in enhancing drug safety, illustrating how genetic profiling aids in predicting drug responses and adverse reactions. Emphasizing the importance of phase IV-post-marketing surveillance, we explore the limitations of pre-marketing trials and the necessity for a comprehensive approach to drug safety. The article discusses the pivotal role of pharmacogenetics in pre-exposure risk management and the redefinition of pharmacoepidemiological methods for post-exposure surveillance. We highlight the significance of integrating patient-specific genetic profiles in creating personalized medication leaflets and the use of advanced computational methods in data analysis. Additionally, we examine the ethical, privacy, and data security challenges inherent in precision medicine, emphasizing their implications for patient consent and data management.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
131
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy (IJCP) offers a platform for articles on research in Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Care and related practice-oriented subjects in the pharmaceutical sciences. IJCP is a bi-monthly, international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research data, new ideas and discussions on pharmacotherapy and outcome research, clinical pharmacy, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacoeconomics, the clinical use of medicines, medical devices and laboratory tests, information on medicines and medical devices information, pharmacy services research, medication management, other clinical aspects of pharmacy. IJCP publishes original Research articles, Review articles , Short research reports, Commentaries, book reviews, and Letters to the Editor. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy is affiliated with the European Society of Clinical Pharmacy (ESCP). ESCP promotes practice and research in Clinical Pharmacy, especially in Europe. The general aim of the society is to advance education, practice and research in Clinical Pharmacy . Until 2010 the journal was called Pharmacy World & Science.
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