结构资本与企业绩效:旅游企业已实现和潜在吸收能力的协同效应

Américo Hurtado-Palomino, Bernardo De la Gala-Velásquez, P. Zirena-Bejarano, Johan Andre Bustamante-Carpio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在竞争激烈的动态环境中,企业绩效是管理者潜在关注的问题,要求企业实施一系列战略,如结构资本(SC)、潜在吸收能力(PACAP)和实现吸收能力(RACAP),以提高企业绩效。此外,我们的文献综述发现,没有足够的实证研究来支持相关变量之间的理论联系。从这个意义上说,本研究的目的就是要弥补这一不足,分析 SC 对企业绩效的影响。此外,还研究了 RACAP 的中介效应。最后,分析了 PACAP 对 RACAP 与企业绩效之间关系的调节作用。本研究采用非概率方便抽样法,对秘鲁世界遗产城市旅游业的 238 家企业进行了抽样调查。本研究采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对中介作用和调节作用进行统计分析。结果表明,SC 会对企业绩效产生积极影响,而 RACAP 则会提高企业绩效。同样,PACAP 对 RACAP 对企业绩效(FP)的影响具有正向调节作用。这些结果有助于从理论上理解 FP 的决定因素。此外,它还有助于发展中国家旅游业的实际管理决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural Capital and Firm Performance: Synergistic Effects of Realized and Potential Absorptive Capacities in Tourism Businesses
In a competitive and dynamic environment, business performance is a latent concern for managers, requiring firms to implement a set of strategies such as structural capital (SC), potential absorptive capacity (PACAP) and realized absorptive capacity (RACAP) to enhance their performance. Furthermore, our review of the literature found insufficient empirical research to support the theoretical connections between the variables in question. In this sense, the purpose of the present study is to cover this gap and to analyse the effect of SC on business performance. In addition, the mediating effect of RACAP was studied. Finally, the moderating effect of PACAP on the relationship between RACAP and business performance was analysed. Following the non-probabilistic convenience sampling method, a sample of 238 firms in the tourism sector in Peru’s World Heritage Cities was recruited. This study employs partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) for the statistical analysis of mediation and moderation. The results indicate that SC positively affects business performance and RACAP improves it. Likewise, PACAPs positively moderate the effect of RACAP on firm performance (FP). These results contribute to the theoretical understanding of the determinants of FP. Furthermore, it is helpful in practical managerial decision-making in the tourism sector in developing countries.
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