提高高等教育机构变革项目普及程度的四项建议:案例报告

IF 2.4 Q3 MANAGEMENT
Joachim Preusse
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本案例报告的目的是:(1) 描述明斯特应用科学大学(德国)针对其 "业务核心 "教授的变革项目的产出;(2) 在此基础上,就如何确保变革项目在高等教育领域的高渗透水平提出想法。作者汇编了从项目文件中获得的有关项目对组织的渗透程度的数据,讨论了对渗透水平的满意度,并提出了提高类似项目的组织渗透水平的四种方法。这些方法是项目团队在项目执行期间(2011-2021 年)通过内省观察得出的。研究结果该项目达到的渗透水平总体上令人满意,但原则上仍可提高,因为不同学科之间存在明显差异。本文就如何改进变革项目的规划阶段为高等教育机构的变革管理者提供了指导。变革项目要想取得预期成果(项目成果),就必须在数量上(项目产出)充分渗透到组织内部。本文提出的建议应引起所有参与变革管理的高等教育人员的兴趣,因为这些建议有助于提高组织的渗透水平。 原创性/价值虽然高等教育机构(HEIs)被认为是一种难以变革的组织类型,但变革项目却是其管理实践中不可或缺的一部分,而且变革项目之间的相互跟进速度越来越快,并经常在多个并行项目的网络中向前推进。本文提出了提高高等院校变革项目成功率的建议。总之,建议将整个组织的变革项目分解到组织的中观层面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Four recommendations to increase the level of pervasion of change projects in higher education institutions: a case report

Purpose

The purpose of this case report is to (1) to describe outputs of a change project at Muenster University of Applied Sciences (Germany), which targeted its “operational core” of professors and (2) on this basis to derive ideas on how to ensure a high level of pervasion of change projects in the higher education sector.

Design/methodology/approach

The author compiled data on the extent to which the project has penetrated the organisation derived from the project documentation, discusses satisfaction with the level of pervasion and presents four approaches to increase the level of organisational pervasion for similar projects. These were developed in introspective observations by the project team during project execution (2011–2021).

Findings

The level of pervasion achieved by the project was judged to be satisfactory overall, but in principle still capable of being increased, as there are clear differences between subject disciplines. Four approaches to increase the level of pervasion are derived: (1) explicit attention to and monitoring of informal structures, (2) use of milieu-specific segmentation techniques of target groups, (3) variations of the way change objectives are presented within the organisation and (4) a dynamisation of stakeholder management.

Practical implications

The paper offers guidance to change managers in higher education institutions on how to improve the planning phase of change projects. It is essential for change projects to achieve their intended outcome (project outcome) that the organisation is sufficiently pervaded in quantitative terms (project outputs). The recommendations presented in this paper should be of interest to all higher education staff involved in change management, as they can help to increase the level of organisational pervasion.

Originality/value

Although Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are considered to be a type of organisation that is difficult to change, change projects are an integral part of their management practice, follow one another at an increasing pace and are often being driven forward in a network of several parallel projects. This paper presents recommendations to increase the success of change projects in HEIs. In summary, the recommendations suggest breaking down organisation-wide change projects to the organisational meso level.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Educational Management (IJEM) provides those interested in the effective management of the educational process with a broad overview of developments and best practice in the field, with particular reference to how new ideas can be applied worldwide. As the whole structure and philosophy of education goes through a sea-change, and as budgets are cut, educational managers need to keep abreast of new developments in order to maximize their resources and determine the most appropriate management strategy for their institution. The journal explores research in the following areas: -Innovation in educational management across the spectrum -The development of educational delivery mechanisms -Creation of an environment in which the management of resources provides the most efficient outputs -Sharing of new initiatives, with an international application The International Journal of Educational Management addresses the increasingly complex role of the educational manager, offering international perspectives on common problems and providing a forum for the sharing of ideas, information and expertise.
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