美国成年人接受赌博治疗的预期动机

IF 2.4 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Journal of Gambling Studies Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-24 DOI:10.1007/s10899-024-10287-6
Jennifer T Grant Weinandy, Alexander Connolly, Christopher Floyd, Shane W Kraus, Joshua B Grubbs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的研究指出,识别有问题的游戏是寻求治疗的主要障碍,这也是导致有赌博 问题的人治疗率低的原因之一(例如,Bijker 等人,2022 年;Suurvali 等人,2012a)。虽然已有研究调查了寻求治疗者的治疗动机(Gainsbury 等人,2014 年;Suurvali 等人,2012 年 b),但仍不清楚个人会寻找哪些情况或迹象(预期动机)来暗示他们将来需要治疗。参与者是与人口普查相匹配的美国成年人样本中的赌徒(N = 1,791),他们对自己的赌博行为没有任何担忧。参与者填写了一些问题,评估他们在赌博时需要输掉多少钱才会认为自己可能有问题,以及哪些因素可能促使他们在未来接受赌博问题治疗。参与者报告的经济损失范围很广,这表明他们有问题,而赌博更频繁的高收入男性报告的必要损失更高。对于可能导致他们将来寻求治疗的 14 种情况(如感到内疚)的认可度(40%-60%)差异不大。不过,收入、性别认同和问题赌博行为与对其中一些预期动机的认可度有关,参与高水平和低水平问题赌博的人对这些动机的认可度存在一些差异。总之,研究结果与以下推论一致,即许多人可能并不知道问题赌博对他们来说会是什么样子,尽管收入、性别认同和问题赌博行为可能会影响他们对预期动机的考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Anticipated Motives for Gambling Treatment in Adults from the U.S.

Anticipated Motives for Gambling Treatment in Adults from the U.S.

Prior works note that identifying problematic play is a leading barrier to treatment seeking, contributing to low treatment rates in those with gambling problems (e.g., Bijker et al., 2022; Suurvali et al., 2012a). While research has looked at treatment seekers' motives for treatment (Gainsbury et al., 2014; Suurvali et al., 2012b), the situations or signs (anticipated motives) individuals look for that suggest they would need treatment in the future remains unknown. Participants were gamblers (N = 1,791) from a census-matched U.S. sample of adults who reported no concerns about their gambling. Participants completed questions assessing how much money they would have to lose while gambling to think they might have a problem and what factors might motivate them to pursue treatment for gambling problems in the future. Participants reported a wide range of financial loss that would suggest they had a problem, and higher income men who gambled more frequently reported higher necessary losses. There was little variation in endorsement (40-60%) of 14 situations that may lead them to seek treatment in the future (e.g., felt guilty). However, income, gender identity, and problem gambling behavior were linked to the endorsement of some of these anticipated motives, with some differences in endorsement between those engaging in high- and low-level problem gambling. Collectively, results are consistent with the inference that many individuals may not be aware of what problematic gambling would look like for them, though income, gender identity, and problem gambling behavior may impact their consideration of anticipated motives.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Journal of Gambling Studies is an interdisciplinary forum for the dissemination on the many aspects of gambling behavior, both controlled and pathological, as well as variety of problems attendant to, or resultant from, gambling behavior including alcoholism, suicide, crime, and a number of other mental health problems. Articles published in this journal are representative of a cross-section of disciplines including psychiatry, psychology, sociology, political science, criminology, and social work.
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