认知克制、失控进食和情绪化进食。意大利版饮食三因素问卷-修订版 18(TFEQ-R-18):三步验证研究。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Alessandro Alberto Rossi, Giada Pietrabissa, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Stefania Mannarini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:三因素进食问卷-修订版 18(TFEQ-R-18)是一份广泛使用的问卷,用于测量进食行为的三个跨诊断特征:认知限制、失控进食和情绪化进食:本研究旨在调查意大利版 TFEQ-R-18 在三个大型社区样本中的心理测量特性:方法:采用横断面研究设计。在研究 1(样本数=537)中,采用了探索性图形分析法(EGA)来研究 TFEQ-R-18 中的项目聚类。在研究 2(样本数=645)中,进行了确认性因素分析(CFA),以检验其结构有效性。在研究 3(N = 346)中,采用 MANOVA 方法评估不同进食障碍(如神经性厌食症、神经性贪食症、暴食症)之间的平均差异:结果:在研究 1 中,EGA 准确识别了 TFEQ-R-18 的三个原始维度。研究 2 表明,意大利 TFEQ-R-18 具有良好的拟合指数(CFI = 0.989,RMSEA = 0.064;90% CI [0.058,0.070],SRMR = 0.062),并具有稳健的心理测量特性。研究 3 显示,不同饮食失调症之间存在明显的统计学差异:事实证明,TFEQ-R-18 是测量跨诊断饮食行为的简明而精确的工具。它在意大利的适用性以及强大的心理测量特性表明,它在研究和临床方面都很有用。研究结果肯定了其为旨在提高心理健康的干预措施提供信息的潜力:证据等级:V 级,描述性研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating, and emotional eating. The Italian version of the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-Revised 18 (TFEQ-R-18): a three-step validation study.

Cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating, and emotional eating. The Italian version of the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-Revised 18 (TFEQ-R-18): a three-step validation study.

Background: The Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-Revised 18 (TFEQ-R-18) is an extensively used questionnaire to measure three transdiagnostic features of eating behavior: cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating, and emotional eating.

Objective: This research aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Italian version of the TFEQ-R-18 in three large community samples.

Method: Cross-sectional research designs were employed. In Study 1 (N = 537), an exploratory graph analysis (EGA) was used to examine item clustering within the TFEQ-R-18. In Study 2 (N = 645), a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was conducted to test its structural validity. In Study 3 (N = 346), a MANOVA was employed assessing mean differences across eating disorders (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder).

Results: In Study 1, the EGA accurately identified the three original dimensions of the TFEQ-R-18. Study 2 showed that the Italian TFEQ-R-18 has good fit indexes (CFI = 0.989, RMSEA = 0.064; 90% CI [0.058, 0.070], SRMR = 0.062), and possesses robust psychometric properties. Study 3 reveals distinct, statistically significant differences among eating disorders.

Conclusion: The TFEQ-R-18 proves to be a concise and precise tool for measuring transdiagnostic eating behaviors. Its applicability in the Italian context, supported by robust psychometric properties, suggests its utility for both research and clinical purposes. The findings affirm its potential to inform interventions aimed at enhancing psychological health.

Level of evidence: Level V, descriptive study.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
10.30%
发文量
170
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity is a scientific journal whose main purpose is to create an international forum devoted to the several sectors of eating disorders and obesity and the significant relations between them. The journal publishes basic research, clinical and theoretical articles on eating disorders and weight-related problems: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, subthreshold eating disorders, obesity, atypical patterns of eating behaviour and body weight regulation in clinical and non-clinical populations.
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