咖啡饮用量与血清铁水平的关系:一项横断面研究

IF 3.4 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Biological Trace Element Research Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-23 DOI:10.1007/s12011-024-04112-9
Abdullah I Aedh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究确定了沙特阿拉伯成年人饮用咖啡与血清铁含量之间的关系。这项以社区为基础的横断面研究从 2020 年 10 月 1 日至 2022 年 6 月 31 日在沙特阿拉伯广泛开展,参与者包括男性和女性。研究采用系统简单随机位置法任意选择参与者。本次研究共纳入 113 名参与者,平均年龄为 33 岁,其中包括 94 名女性(83.2%)和 19 名男性(16.8%)。62名偶尔喝咖啡者的铁吸收浓度(54.9%)高于51名经常喝咖啡者(45.1%)。在每天饮用咖啡的人群中,配对样本统计的白细胞平均基线水平(103/μl)为 6.396。2022 年 6 月第 31 天,白细胞水平(103/μl)为 6.114。配对样本统计的平均基线铁水平为 44.29。2022 年 6 月 31 日,铁含量为 72.15。基线和第 31 天铁水平的配对样本相关性为 0.719,显著差异为 0.000。在沙特阿拉伯多样化的成年人口中,获取有关低血清铁水平频率的最新信息和当地统计数据至关重要。沙特阿拉伯成年人的咖啡消费量与血清铁蛋白或铁含量和白细胞计数的变化相关。白细胞数量和铁含量均无明显变化。要确定造成这些关系的潜在机制,还需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coffee Consumption in Association with Serum Iron Levels: A Cross-sectional Study.

This study determines the association between adult Saudi Arabian coffee consumption and serum iron levels. The extensive Saudi Arabian population, including both sexes - male and female, participated in this cross-sectional community-based study from 1 October 2020 to 31 June 2022. The participants were selected arbitrarily using the systematic simple random position. The current study enrolled 113 participants with a mean age of 33 years, including 94 (83.2%) females and 19 (16.8%) males. The concentration of iron absorption assessed among 62 individuals who participated in the group of occasional coffee drinkers was higher (54.9%) than the 51 individuals who participated in the group of regular coffee drinkers (45.1%). In daily coffee consumption, paired samples statistics in mean baseline WBC level (103/μl) was 6.396. On day 31 of June 2022, WBC level (103/μl) was 6.114. Paired samples statistics in mean baseline iron level was 44.29. On day 31 of June 2022, iron level was 72.15. The paired samples correlation in baseline and day 31 iron levels was 0.719, with a significant difference of 0.000. It is critical to acquire the most recent information and local statistics on the frequency of low serum iron levels in Saudi Arabia's diverse adult population. The adult population of Saudi Arabia correlates with coffee consumption and changes in serum ferritin or iron levels and WBC counts. Neither the WBC numbers nor the iron levels were significantly altered. Further research is needed to determine the potential mechanisms causing these relationships.

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来源期刊
Biological Trace Element Research
Biological Trace Element Research 生物-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
10.30%
发文量
459
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Biological Trace Element Research provides a much-needed central forum for the emergent, interdisciplinary field of research on the biological, environmental, and biomedical roles of trace elements. Rather than confine itself to biochemistry, the journal emphasizes the integrative aspects of trace metal research in all appropriate fields, publishing human and animal nutritional studies devoted to the fundamental chemistry and biochemistry at issue as well as to the elucidation of the relevant aspects of preventive medicine, epidemiology, clinical chemistry, agriculture, endocrinology, animal science, pharmacology, microbiology, toxicology, virology, marine biology, sensory physiology, developmental biology, and related fields.
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