运动对阿尔茨海默氏症进展的影响。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-23 DOI:10.1080/14737175.2024.2319766
Thierry Paillard, Hubert Blain, Pierre Louis Bernard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:慢性体育锻炼(CPE)对阿尔茨海默病(AD)的预防作用现已得到科学界的认可。慢性体育锻炼的治疗效果争议较大,但值得研究,因为慢性体育锻炼是治疗阿尔茨海默病的天然非药物替代疗法:在这篇论文中,作者通过使用电子数据库PubMed、ScienceDirect和Google Scholar进行详尽的文献检索,讨论了CPE对AD的影响:专家观点:单纯的有氧运动可能并不是唯一的解决方案,还需要辅以其他运动(体育活动)来优化AD的减缓效果。无氧运动、肌力和力量运动、平衡/协调运动和冥想运动也可能有助于延缓注意力缺失症的进展。然而,科学证据并不能精确描述出针对注意力缺失症患者的最佳训练方案。此外,还应研究影响因素的环境条件(如社会关系、户外或室内运动),以优化旨在减缓注意力缺失症进展的训练计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of exercise on Alzheimer's disease progression.

Introduction: The preventive effects of chronic physical exercise (CPE) on Alzheimer's disease (AD) are now admitted by the scientific community. Curative effects of CPE are more disputed, but they deserve to be investigated, since CPE is a natural non-pharmacological alternative for the treatment of AD.

Areas covered: In this perspective, the authors discuss the impact of CPE on AD based on an exhaustive literature search using the electronic databases PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google Scholar.

Expert opinion: Aerobic exercise alone is probably not the unique solution and needs to be complemented by other exercises (physical activities) to optimize the slowing down of AD. Anaerobic, muscle strength and power, balance/coordination and meditative exercises may also help to slow down the AD progression. However, the scientific evidence does not allow a precise description of the best training program for patients with AD. Influential environmental conditions (e.g. social relations, outdoor or indoor exercise) should also be studied to optimize training programs aimed at slowing down the AD progression.

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来源期刊
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
2.30%
发文量
61
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics (ISSN 1473-7175) provides expert reviews on the use of drugs and medicines in clinical neurology and neuropsychiatry. Coverage includes disease management, new medicines and drugs in neurology, therapeutic indications, diagnostics, medical treatment guidelines and neurological diseases such as stroke, epilepsy, Alzheimer''s and Parkinson''s. Comprehensive coverage in each review is complemented by the unique Expert Review format and includes the following sections: Expert Opinion - a personal view of the data presented in the article, a discussion on the developments that are likely to be important in the future, and the avenues of research likely to become exciting as further studies yield more detailed results Article Highlights – an executive summary of the author’s most critical points
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