临床研究中基于群体的轨迹建模的最新进展

IF 17.8 1区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY

Annual Review of Clinical Psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-081122-012416

Daniel S. Nagin, Bobby L. Jones, Jonathan Elmer

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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于群体的轨迹建模（GBTM）可以识别出遵循一种或多种重复测量的相似轨迹的群体。GBTM 的分类性质尤其适用于临床心理学和医学，因为在临床心理学和医学中，患者通常被划分为离散的诊断类别。本综述重点介绍了 GBTM 的最新进展以及在临床研究中仍未得到充分重视的关键功能。这些功能包括考虑非随机的受试者损耗、联合轨迹和多轨迹建模、在建模选项中增加贝塔分布、将轨迹与未来结果联系起来以及估计未来结果的概率。此外，还讨论了选择轨迹组数量的方法。《临床心理学年度评论》第 20 卷的最终在线出版日期预计为 2024 年 5 月。修订后的预计日期请参见 http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Recent Advances in Group-Based Trajectory Modeling for Clinical Research

Group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM) identifies groups of individuals following similar trajectories of one or more repeated measures. The categorical nature of GBTM is particularly well suited to clinical psychology and medicine, where patients are often classified into discrete diagnostic categories. This review highlights recent advances in GBTM and key capabilities that remain underappreciated in clinical research. These include accounting for nonrandom subject attrition, joint trajectory and multitrajectory modeling, the addition of the beta distribution to modeling options, associating trajectories with future outcomes, and estimating the probability of future outcomes. Also discussed is an approach to selecting the number of trajectory groups.Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, Volume 20 is May 2024. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 医学-心理学

CiteScore

31.50

自引率

0.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Clinical Psychology is a publication that has been available since 2005. It offers comprehensive reviews on significant developments in the field of clinical psychology and psychiatry. The journal covers various aspects including research, theory, and the application of psychological principles to address recognized disorders such as schizophrenia, mood, anxiety, childhood, substance use, cognitive, and personality disorders. Additionally, the articles also touch upon broader issues that cut across the field, such as diagnosis, treatment, social policy, and cross-cultural and legal issues. Recently, the current volume of this journal has transitioned from a gated access model to an open access format through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. All articles published in this volume are now available under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), allowing for widespread distribution and use. The journal is also abstracted and indexed in various databases including Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Academic Search, among others.