收入不平等与政党更替：美国州一级的证据

IF 1.7 4区经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS

Contemporary Economic Policy Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI:10.1111/coep.12641

Peter Calcagno, Alexander Marsella, Yang Zhou

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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用美国各州收入不平等和政党轮替的多种衡量标准，我们研究了 1971 年至 2015 年的面板数据，以检验收入不平等是否会影响州长的政党轮替。我们检验了州一级政党更替的各种衡量指标。证据表明，收入不平等会增加政党更替，并且与州长-政党更替之间存在非线性关系。当不平等程度较高时，收入不平等的反弹对共和党更明显，对民主党更有利，反之则相反。选择不同的不平等和政党更替衡量标准，结果也不尽相同，这表明应进一步研究各州的收入不平等问题。

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Income inequality and party alternation: State-level evidence from the United States

Using multiple measures of income inequality and political party alternation for US states we examine panel data from 1971 to 2015 to test whether income inequality affects party alternation for governors. We test various measures of party alternation at the state level. The evidence suggests that income inequality increases party alternation and has a nonlinear relationship with gubernatorial-party alternation. Income inequality backlash is more evident for Republicans and favors Democrats when inequality is high, with the opposite being true. Results vary with the choice of inequality and party alternation measures, which suggests income inequality for states should be further examined.

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来源期刊

Contemporary Economic Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Contemporary Economic Policy publishes scholarly economic research and analysis on issues of vital concern to business, government, and other decision makers. Leading western scholars, including three Nobel laureates, are among CEP"s authors. The objectives are to communicate results of high quality economic analysis to policymakers, focus high quality research and analysis on current policy issues of widespread concern, increase knowledge among economists of features of the economy key to understanding the impact of policy, and to advance methods of policy analysis.