准物种生产力

IF 2.1 3区 生物学 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Esteban Domingo, Guenther Witzany
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引用次数: 0

摘要

类群理论是解释 RNA 病毒进化和行为的一个有用概念,对用于防治病毒疾病的方法具有相关影响。为了整合新的经验数据,特别是突变的非确定性,以及合作、竞争、交流、创新、整合和适应等各种行为模式,该理论进行了一些调整。此外,与最初的主序列及其突变谱概念相比,具有少数种群记忆基因组互补作用的准物种联合结构更符合经验数据。准物种变体的高生产率产生了以前从未出现过、以后也不会再出现的独特序列。在本文中,我们强调这些序列代表了真正的新本体论实体,而不仅仅是以前序列的错误拷贝。它们的主要独特属性,即令人难以置信的变体生产,在这里被认为是类物种的生产力,它取代了错误复制的说法,更好地适应了 21 世纪人类与生物自然之间的新关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quasispecies productivity

The quasispecies theory is a helpful concept in the explanation of RNA virus evolution and behaviour, with a relevant impact on methods used to fight viral diseases. It has undergone some adaptations to integrate new empirical data, especially the non-deterministic nature of mutagenesis, and the variety of behavioural motifs in cooperation, competition, communication, innovation, integration, and exaptation. Also, the consortial structure of quasispecies with complementary roles of memory genomes of minority populations better fits the empirical data than did the original concept of a master sequence and its mutant spectra. The high productivity of quasispecies variants generates unique sequences that never existed before and will never exist again. In the present essay, we underline that such sequences represent really new ontological entities, not just error copies of previous ones. Their primary unique property, the incredible variant production, is suggested here as quasispecies productivity, which replaces the error-replication narrative to better fit into a new relationship between mankind and living nature in the twenty-first century.

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来源期刊
The Science of Nature
The Science of Nature 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Science of Nature - Naturwissenschaften - is Springer''s flagship multidisciplinary science journal. The journal is dedicated to the fast publication and global dissemination of high-quality research and invites papers, which are of interest to the broader community in the biological sciences. Contributions from the chemical, geological, and physical sciences are welcome if contributing to questions of general biological significance. Particularly welcomed are contributions that bridge between traditionally isolated areas and attempt to increase the conceptual understanding of systems and processes that demand an interdisciplinary approach.
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