羟基脲对镰状细胞肾病患者肾小管磷酸盐处理的影响

IF 1.8 Q3 HEMATOLOGY
Gabriela Araujo de Abreu, Duaran Lopes de Sousa, Suzzy Maria Carvalho Dantas, Alice Maria Costa Martins, Tiago Lima Sampaio, Romélia Pinheiro Gonçalves Lemes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨成人镰状细胞性贫血(SCA)患者肾小管磷酸盐处理指标及羟基脲(HU)、贫血程度和Hb F浓度对这些指标的影响。方法选取巴西福塔莱萨市门诊随访的88例稳定状态SCA患者和31名健康人群作为研究对象。酶结合荧光法测定维生素D (25OHD),电化学发光法测定完整甲状旁腺激素(iPTH),比色法测定血清和尿磷酸盐和肌酐。Hb F和HU使用的详细信息来自临床记录。计算了磷酸盐管状重吸收率(TRP)和最大磷酸盐管状重吸收率(MTRP)。根据使用HU、贫血程度、Hb f百分比对SCA患者进行分层,p值为0.05。结果SCA患者血清25OHD水平(25±11∶30±9 pg/mL)低于对照组(3.46±0.72∶3.86±0.94∶3.21±0.53),MTRP水平(3.6±1.21∶3.21±0.53)高于对照组。两组间iPTH、TRP、磷尿无显著性差异。血清磷酸盐与TRP呈正相关(r = 0.32;p值= 0.008)和MTRP (r = 0.9;p值<;0.001)。服用HU的患者,尤其是Hb = 10%的患者,血清磷酸盐水平、TRP和MTRP率均降低。轻度贫血患者的血清磷酸盐水平和MTRP率降低。结论SCA患者血清磷酸盐水平和肾脏磷酸盐重吸收率升高。HU的使用,高Hb F浓度和总Hb与更好地控制管状磷酸盐处理标记有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of hydroxyurea on tubular phosphate handling in sickle cell nephropathy

Objective

This study aims to evaluate the markers of tubular phosphate handling in adults with sickle cell anemia (SCA) and the influence of hydroxyurea (HU), the degree of anemia and Hb F concentration on these markers.

Methods

Eighty-eight steady state SCA patients in outpatient follow-up in Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil and 31 healthy individuals were included in this study. Vitamin D (25OHD) was measured by enzyme-bound fluorescence assay, intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) by electrochemiluminescence, and serum and urinary phosphate and creatinine by colorimetric methods. Details of Hb F and HU use were obtained from clinical records. Tubular reabsorption of phosphate (TRP) and maximum tubular reabsorption of phosphate (MTRP) were calculated. SCA patients were stratified according to the use of HU, degree of anemia and percentage of Hb F. The significance level was set for p-values <0.05.

Results

Compared to controls the 25OHD level (25 ± 11 vs. 30 ± 9 pg/mL) was lower in SCA, while serum phosphate and MTRP were higher (3.86 ± 0.94 vs. 3.46 ± 0.72 and 3.6 ± 1.21 vs. 3.21 ± 0.53, respectively). There was no significant difference in iPTH, TRP and phosphaturia. Serum phosphate showed correlation with TRP (r = 0.32; p-value = 0.008) and MTRP (r = 0.9; p-value <0.001) in SCA. Patients taking HU, especially those with Hb F >10 % presented reduced serum phosphate levels, and TRP and MTRP rates. Those with mild anemia presented reduced serum phosphate levels and MTRP rates.

Conclusion

Serum phosphate levels and renal phosphate reabsorption rate were increased in SCA. HU use, high Hb F concentration and total Hb were associated with better control of tubular phosphate handling markers.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1419
审稿时长
30 weeks
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