选择素:一种来自寄生线虫的杀线虫剂--特别活化的化学物质

En-Yu Jiang , Otgonpurev Sukhbaatar , Ming-Zhi Zhang , Wei-Hua Zhang , Yu-Cheng Gu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

安德鲁-伯恩斯(Andrew R. Burns)、彼得-罗伊(Peter J. Roy)和合著者在《自然》杂志上发表的最新研究报告重点介绍了他们研究的一系列新型杀线虫化合物,包括 Selectivin-A 和 Selectivin-E,并探讨了它们的作用机制。实验表明,Selectivin 复合物对人体细胞、鱼类、真菌、昆虫甚至有益线虫均无活性。在对其作用机制的探索中发现,Selectivin 的作用机制与商业杀线虫剂不同:选择素需要被线虫产生的生物素激活,然后才能转化为具有高杀线虫活性的化合物。这证明 Selectivin 化合物家族具有高选择性和环境友好的优点,其作用机制也是全新的,为开发新型杀线虫剂提供了一条全新的道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Selectivin: A nematicide from parasitic nematodes-specifically activated chemical

Selectivin: A nematicide from parasitic nematodes-specifically activated chemical

The latest study published in Nature by Andrew R. Burns, Peter J. Roy and co-authors is highlighted in this paper, they investigated a series of novel nematicidal compounds, including Selectivin-A and Selectivin-E, and explored their mechanism of action. Experiments have displayed that the Selectivin compound is inactive to human cells, fish, fungi, insects and even beneficial nematodes. In the exploration of its mechanism of action, it was found that the mechanism of action of Selectivin is different with those of commercial nematocides: Selectivin needs to be activated by biotin produced by nematodes, after that they can be transformed into compounds with high nematicidal activity. This proves that the family of Selectivin compounds has the advantages of high selectivity and environmental friendliness, and their mechanism of action is completely new, proposing a completely new path for the development of new nematicides.

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