{"title":"重症监护病房专业间合作的强度及相关因素。采用分析方法进行的横断面描述性研究。","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.enfi.2023.10.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine the Intensity of Collaboration between the intensive care professionals of a third level hospital.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical approach. Setting: 6 intensive care units of a third level hospital. Sample: nurses and doctors. Consecutive type non-probabilistic sampling. Data collection: sociodemographic, economic, motivation and professional satisfaction variables, and the intensity of collaboration using the «Scale of Intensity of Interprofessional Collaboration in Health».</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 102 health professionals (91 nurses and 11 doctors) were included. The mean overall Intensity of Collaboration (IoC) was moderate. Men showed higher scores in all factors (p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0,05). The IoC global score was higher in the group of professionals with ≤<!--> <!-->10 years of experience (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,043) and those who were highly satisfied with the profession (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,037). Physicians presented higher scores in the global IdC (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,037) and in the Collaboration mean (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,020) independently in the multivariate models. A negative linear relationship (rho: -0,202, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,042) was observed between age and the overall IoC score. Professionals aged ≤<!--> <!-->30 years reported a higher perception of Shared Activities (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,031). Negative linear relationships were observed between years of experience and total IoC score (rho: -0,202, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,042) and patients’ Perception score (rho: -0.241, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.015). The research activity also showed to be a variable related to a greater degree of Collaboration at a global level and in some of the factors (p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0,05). The scale of IoC obtained a Cronbach's α of 0,9.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The intensity of interprofessional collaboration in ICUs is moderate. Professionals with experience of ≤<!--> <!-->10 years, a higher level of satisfaction and participation in research activities show a greater intensity of collaboration. Doctors perceive collaboration more intensely than nurses. All factors contribute equally to the internal consistency of the questionnaire.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Intensidad de colaboración interprofesional y factores relacionados en las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. Un estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal con enfoque analítico\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.enfi.2023.10.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine the Intensity of Collaboration between the intensive care professionals of a third level hospital.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical approach. Setting: 6 intensive care units of a third level hospital. Sample: nurses and doctors. Consecutive type non-probabilistic sampling. Data collection: sociodemographic, economic, motivation and professional satisfaction variables, and the intensity of collaboration using the «Scale of Intensity of Interprofessional Collaboration in Health».</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 102 health professionals (91 nurses and 11 doctors) were included. The mean overall Intensity of Collaboration (IoC) was moderate. Men showed higher scores in all factors (p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0,05). The IoC global score was higher in the group of professionals with ≤<!--> <!-->10 years of experience (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,043) and those who were highly satisfied with the profession (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,037). Physicians presented higher scores in the global IdC (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,037) and in the Collaboration mean (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,020) independently in the multivariate models. A negative linear relationship (rho: -0,202, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,042) was observed between age and the overall IoC score. Professionals aged ≤<!--> <!-->30 years reported a higher perception of Shared Activities (p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,031). Negative linear relationships were observed between years of experience and total IoC score (rho: -0,202, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0,042) and patients’ Perception score (rho: -0.241, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.015). The research activity also showed to be a variable related to a greater degree of Collaboration at a global level and in some of the factors (p<!--> <!--><<!--> <!-->0,05). The scale of IoC obtained a Cronbach's α of 0,9.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The intensity of interprofessional collaboration in ICUs is moderate. Professionals with experience of ≤<!--> <!-->10 years, a higher level of satisfaction and participation in research activities show a greater intensity of collaboration. Doctors perceive collaboration more intensely than nurses. All factors contribute equally to the internal consistency of the questionnaire.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130239923000901\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130239923000901","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Intensidad de colaboración interprofesional y factores relacionados en las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. Un estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal con enfoque analítico
Objective
To determine the Intensity of Collaboration between the intensive care professionals of a third level hospital.
Method
Descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical approach. Setting: 6 intensive care units of a third level hospital. Sample: nurses and doctors. Consecutive type non-probabilistic sampling. Data collection: sociodemographic, economic, motivation and professional satisfaction variables, and the intensity of collaboration using the «Scale of Intensity of Interprofessional Collaboration in Health».
Results
A total of 102 health professionals (91 nurses and 11 doctors) were included. The mean overall Intensity of Collaboration (IoC) was moderate. Men showed higher scores in all factors (p < 0,05). The IoC global score was higher in the group of professionals with ≤ 10 years of experience (p = 0,043) and those who were highly satisfied with the profession (p = 0,037). Physicians presented higher scores in the global IdC (p = 0,037) and in the Collaboration mean (p = 0,020) independently in the multivariate models. A negative linear relationship (rho: -0,202, p = 0,042) was observed between age and the overall IoC score. Professionals aged ≤ 30 years reported a higher perception of Shared Activities (p = 0,031). Negative linear relationships were observed between years of experience and total IoC score (rho: -0,202, p = 0,042) and patients’ Perception score (rho: -0.241, p = 0.015). The research activity also showed to be a variable related to a greater degree of Collaboration at a global level and in some of the factors (p < 0,05). The scale of IoC obtained a Cronbach's α of 0,9.
Conclusions
The intensity of interprofessional collaboration in ICUs is moderate. Professionals with experience of ≤ 10 years, a higher level of satisfaction and participation in research activities show a greater intensity of collaboration. Doctors perceive collaboration more intensely than nurses. All factors contribute equally to the internal consistency of the questionnaire.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.