以公司规模为调节因素,智力资本、资本结构和机构所有权对财务绩效的影响

Heni Kusniawati, Muhammad Nuryatno Amin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定 2020-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的金融行业公司中,智力资本、资本结构和机构所有权对财务业绩的影响,公司规模是调节因素。研究采用定量方法进行。本研究使用的数据是从 2020-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的金融行业公司的财务报表和年度报告中获得的二手数据。采用的抽样技术是根据预先确定的标准进行有目的的抽样,结果是 3 年中有 61 家公司,然后总共抽取了 174 个数据样本。研究分析方法为多元线性回归分析,并使用 IBM SPSS 对研究数据进行测试和处理。研究结果表明,智力资本对财务绩效有积极影响,而资本结构和机构所有权对财务绩效没有影响。公司规模作为调节因素并不能加强智力资本和机构所有权对财务绩效的积极影响。然而,公司规模可以削弱资本结构对财务绩效的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Struktur Modal, Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Pemoderasi
The study aims to determine the effect of Intellectual Capital, Capital Structure and Institutional Ownership on Financial Performance with Company Size as Moderating in financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Period 2020-2022. The research was conducted using a quantitative methods. The data used in this study were secondary data obtained from the financial statements and annual report of financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Period 2020-2022. The sampling technique used was by purposive sampling with predetermined criteria resulting in 61 companies for 3 years and then the total sample of 174 data. The research analysis method is with multiple linear regression analysis and uses IBM SPSS to test and process this research data. The results of the research concluded that intellectual capital had a positive effect on financial performance, while capital structure and institutional ownership has no effect on financial performance. company size as a moderator is not able to strengthen the positive influence of intellectual capital and institutional ownership on financial performance. However, size of the company can weaken the influence of capital structure on financial performance.  
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